Significance of FDG–PET standardized uptake values in predicting thyroid disease
European Thyroid Journal, 2023 Objective: This study aimed to determine a standardized cut-off value for abnormal 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) accumulation in the thyroid gland. Methods: Herein, 7013 FDG–PET/CT scans were included. An automatic thy roid segmentation method using two
Tomohiro Kikuchi +7 more
doaj +1 more source
The Role of Nutrition on Thyroid Function
NutrientsThyroid function is closely linked to nutrition through the diet–gut–thyroid axis. This narrative review highlights the influence of nutritional components and micronutrients on thyroid development and function, as well as on the gut microbiota ...
Anna-Mariia Shulhai +7 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Zn(II)-curc targets p53 in thyroid cancer cells [PDF]
, 2015 P53 mutation is a common event in many cancers, including thyroid carcinoma. Defective p53 activity promotes cancer resistance to therapies and a more malignant phenotype, acquiring oncogenic functions.
Crispini, Alessandra +3 more
core +2 more sources
Excess iodine intake: sources, assessment, and effects on thyroid function
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2019 Iodine is essential for thyroid hormone synthesis. High iodine intakes are well tolerated by most healthy individuals, but in some people, excess iodine intakes may precipitate hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism, goiter, and/or thyroid autoimmunity ...
J. Farebrother +2 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Maternal thyroid function and child educational attainment: prospective cohort study [PDF]
, 2018 Objective: To determine if first trimester maternal thyroid dysfunction is a critical determinant of child scholastic performance and overall educational attainment. Design: Prospective cohort study.
Haig, Caroline +7 more
core +3 more sources
NFE2-Related transcription factor 2 coordinates antioxidant defense with thyroglobulin production and iodination in the thyroid gland [PDF]
, 2018 Background: The thyroid gland has a special relationship with oxidative stress. While generation of oxidative substances is part of normal iodide metabolism during thyroid hormone synthesis, the gland must also defend itself against excessive oxidation ...
Amendola, Elena +19 more
core +1 more source
Aвтоимун тироидит по долга употреба на агонист на гонадотропин- ослободувачки хормон како третман за предвремен централен пубертет – приказ на случај [PDF]
, 2020 There is a small number of studies that have reported abnormalities in endocrine function after a long-term gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist (GnRHa) treatment in girls. This treatment is considered as safe and effective by most authors.
Krstevska-Konstantinova, Marina +3 more
core +2 more sources
Association of Exposure to Ambient Air Pollution With Thyroid Function During Pregnancy
JAMA Network Open, 2019 Key Points Question Is exposure to ambient air pollution in the first trimester associated with thyroid function throughout pregnancy? Findings Among 9931 pregnant women in 4 European cohorts and 1 US cohort, an increase of 5 μg/m3 in exposure to ...
A. Ghassabian +23 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Low thyroid function is associated with metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease
JGH OpenBackground and Aim Metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is recently introduced to better highlight the pathogenic significance of cardiometabolic dysfunction, as compared with non‐alcoholic fatty liver disease.
Shuo Wang +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Influences of various hormones on the megakaryocyte in bone-marrow tissue culture [PDF]
, 1959 In our study on the influences of various hormones and various endocrines on the megakaryocyte function by means of bone-marrow tissue culture, we obtained the following. 1.
Hiraki, Kiyoshi +2 more
core +1 more source