Results 1 to 10 of about 2,969 (182)

Selective Thyroid Hormone Receptor-Beta (TRβ) Agonists: New Perspectives for the Treatment of Metabolic and Neurodegenerative Disorders [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine, 2020
Thyroid hormones (THs) elicit significant effects on numerous physiological processes, such as growth, development, and metabolism. A lack of thyroid hormones is not compatible with normal health.
Federica Saponaro   +5 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Nongenomic roles of thyroid hormones and their derivatives in adult brain: are these compounds putative neurotransmitters? [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2023
We review the evidence regarding the nongenomic (or non-canonical) actions of thyroid hormones (thyronines) and their derivatives (including thyronamines and thyroacetic acids) in the adult brain.
Joseph V. Martin, Pradip K. Sarkar
doaj   +3 more sources

Effects of Different Amounts of Supplemental Selenium and Vitamin E on the Incidence of Retained Placenta, Selenium, Malondialdehyde, and Thyronines Status in Cows Treated with Prostaglandin F2α for the Induction of Parturition. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Vet Med, 2013
The incidence of retained placenta (RP) in cows increases in cases of parturition induced by prostaglandin F2α. We analyzed the effects of different doses of supplemental selenium and vitamin E on the incidence of RP, blood selenium, plasma thyronines ...
Jovanović IB   +5 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

A validated LC-MS/MS method for cellular thyroid hormone metabolism: Uptake and turnover of mono-iodinated thyroid hormone metabolites by PCCL3 thyrocytes. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Tyrosine and phenolic ring de-iodination of thyroid hormones (TH) is crucial for regulating their physiological activity. Furthermore, reactions such as de-carboxylation to thyronamines (TAM) and de-amination to thyroacetic acids (TAc) produce TH ...
Keith H Richards   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Genetically encoding thyronine for fluorescent detection of peroxynitrite [PDF]

open access: yesBioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry, 2020
Peroxynitrite is a highly reactive oxidant effecting cell signaling and cell death. Here we report a fluorescent protein probe to selectively detect peroxynitrite. A novel unnatural amino acid, thyronine (Thy), was genetically encoded in E. coli and mammalian cells by evolving an orthogonal tRNAPyl/ThyRS pair.
Bing Yang, Lei Wang, Bingchen Yu
exaly   +7 more sources

Naturally Occurring Mutations in the Thyroglobulin Gene [PDF]

open access: yesThyroid, 2005
Thyroglobulin (Tg) is a large glycoprotein dimer secreted into the follicular lumen. It serves as the matrix for the synthesis of thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3), and the storage of thyroid hormone and iodide.
Jussara Vono-Toniolo   +4 more
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

THF EFFECT OF VITAMIN E ON THYROID ACTIVITY OF CHICKENS AS ASSESSED By 125, [PDF]

open access: yesAssiut Veterinary Medical Journal, 1975
SUMMARY Two groups of growing chickens "Dokki 4" were reared on a balanced diet up to 10 weeks of age. On the 8th. week, the first group was injected with olive oil while the second group was in jected with vitamin E.
M.S. Abdo, A.A. Farahat, M. EI-S.Attia
doaj   +1 more source

Models of non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Potential Translational Value: the Effects of 3,5-L-diiodothyronine

open access: yesAnnals of Hepatology, 2017
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most common liver disorder in industrialized countries and is associated with increased risk of cardiovascular, hepatic and metabolic diseases.
Elena Grasselli   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

ELECTRON MICROSCOPIC AUTORADIOGRAPHY

open access: yesJournal of Cell Biology, 1964
Iodide is concentrated from the blood by the thyroid gland; after oxidation it is incorporated in tyrosyl residues of the thyroglobulin molecule. Thus the halogen is stored as a component of thyroglobulin in the colloid of the thyroid follicle. Secretion
H. Sheldon, J. Mckenzie, D. Van Nimwegan
semanticscholar   +1 more source

T1AM/TAAR1 System Reduces Inflammatory Response and β-Amyloid Toxicity in Human Microglial HMC3 Cell Line. [PDF]

open access: yesInt J Mol Sci, 2023
Polini B   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

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