Results 21 to 30 of about 17,202 (220)

Tidal Volume Challenge to Assess Volume Responsiveness with Dynamic Preload Indices During Non-Cardiac Surgery: A Prospective Study. [PDF]

J Clin Med
Background/Objectives: The aim of this study is to assess whether changes in Pulse Pressure Variation (PPV) and Stroke Volume Variation (SVV) following a VtC can predict the response to fluid administration in patients undergoing surgery under general anesthesia with protective mechanical ventilation.
Griva P, Kapetanakis EI, Milionis O, Panagouli K, Fountoulaki M, Sidiropoulou T.   +5 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Tidal volume challenge to predict fluid responsiveness in the operating room

European Journal of Anaesthesiology, 2019
Pulse pressure variation (PPV) and stroke volume variation (SVV) do not predict fluid responsiveness when using a protective ventilation strategy: the use of functional haemodynamic tests can be useful to overcome this limitation.We tested the use of a tidal volume challenge (VTC), during 6 ml kg [predicted body weight (PBW)] ventilation, and the end ...
Messina A., Montagnini C., Cammarota G., De Rosa S., Giuliani F., Muratore L., Corte F. D., Navalesi P., Cecconi M.   +8 more
  +7 more sources

Methacholine challenges: comparison of different tidal breathing challenge methods

ERJ Open Research, 2021
Tidal-breathing methacholine challenges are now recommended by guidelines, to avoid the bronchoprotective effects of deep inhalation. This study compared different tidal breathing methacholine challenge methods; assessed the agreement between tidal ...
James Dean, Natalie Jackson, Brett Keidel-Morgan, Daniel Hamer, Dave Singh   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prediction of fluid responsiveness. What’s new?

Annals of Intensive Care, 2022
Although the administration of fluid is the first treatment considered in almost all cases of circulatory failure, this therapeutic option poses two essential problems: the increase in cardiac output induced by a bolus of fluid is inconstant, and the ...
Xavier Monnet, Rui Shi, Jean-Louis Teboul   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

How I personalize fluid therapy in septic shock?

Critical Care, 2023
During septic shock, fluid therapy is aimed at increasing cardiac output and improving tissue oxygenation, but it poses two problems: it has inconsistent and transient efficacy, and it has many well-documented deleterious effects.
Xavier Monnet, Christopher Lai, Jean-Louis Teboul   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Protective mechanical ventilation in patients without or with lung injury [PDF]

Sanamed, 2014
The mortality of Acute Respiratory Dis­tress Syndrome (ARDS) is still high from 27 to 45% according to Berlin definition. Even in surgical patients without lung injury, the postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs) are frequent.
Sutherasan Yuda, Vargas Maria, Rodríguez-González Raquel, Pelosi Paolo   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Challenges encountered in employing a low tidal volume ventilation strategy in patients at risk of ARDS [PDF]

Intensive Care Medicine Experimental, 2015
Ventilator strategies that use tidal volumes (TVs) limited to 6 ml/kg IBW (ideal body weight) have been shown to reduce mortality in patients with ARDS (acute respiratory distress syndrome). [1] It is suggested that using these same low tidal volumes in other critically ill patients may reduce the progression to ARDS. [2, 3] An initial audit in the ICU
Fisher, R, Selman, A, Brummell, Z, Rose, BO   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Slow breathing and hypoxic challenge: cardiorespiratory consequences and their central neural substrates. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2015
Controlled slow breathing (at 6/min, a rate frequently adopted during yoga practice) can benefit cardiovascular function, including responses to hypoxia.
Hugo D Critchley, Alessia Nicotra, Patrizia A Chiesa, Yoko Nagai, Marcus A Gray, Ludovico Minati, Luciano Bernardi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ventilatory responses during and following hypercapnic gas challenge are impaired in male but not female endothelial NOS knock-out mice

Scientific Reports, 2021
The roles of endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) in the ventilatory responses during and after a hypercapnic gas challenge (HCC, 5% CO2, 21% O2, 74% N2) were assessed in freely-moving female and male wild-type (WT) C57BL6 mice and eNOS knock-out ...
Paulina M. Getsy, Sripriya Sundararajan, Walter J. May, Graham C. von Schill, Dylan K. McLaughlin, Lisa A. Palmer, Stephen J. Lewis   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tidal Volume Challenge to Reliably Predict Fluid Responsiveness in Critically Ill Patients – An Interim Analysis [PDF]

Indian J Crit Care Med
INTRODUCTION: Fluid administration is the first line of treatment in patients with acute circulatory failure. Although hypovolemia leading to organ dysfunction and death, excessive fluid loading is associated with increased complications, mortality, and length of ICU stay(1).
Kumari A, Singh R, Kumar S.
europepmc   +2 more sources