Results 51 to 60 of about 17,205,246 (164)

Revising the Magnitude and Trends of the Global Methane Soil Sink With Process‐Based, Machine‐Learning, and Atmospheric Inversion Modeling Approaches

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences, Volume 131, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract Methane (CH4) oxidation by microbes is the largest biological sink of global methane, yet its magnitude and long‐term variability remain uncertain. Here, we combined process‐based (PB), machine‐learning (ML), and atmospheric inversion approaches to evaluate the global methane soil sinks and its implication for the atmospheric CH4 budget in ...
Youmi Oh   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Efficient Numerical Scheme for a Time-Fractional Black–Scholes Partial Differential Equation Derived from the Fractal Market Hypothesis

open access: yesFractal and Fractional
Since the early 1970s, the study of Black–Scholes (BS) partial differential equations (PDEs) under the Efficient Market Hypothesis (EMH) has been a subject of active research in financial engineering.
Samuel M. Nuugulu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inscribing Impact: Measurement Practices in the Making of Moral Markets

open access: yesJournal of Management Studies, Volume 63, Issue 3, Page 1229-1263, May 2026.
Abstract Moral markets, designed to generate positive impact on pressing social and environmental challenges, are transforming traditional market practices by including more than economic considerations in their operations. The importance of these markets continues to grow as investors, regulators, and consumers increasingly put pressure on companies ...
Guillermo Casasnovas   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical computation of fractional Black–Scholes equation arising in financial market [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The aim of present paper is to present a numerical algorithm for time-fractional Black–Scholes equation with boundary condition for a European option problem by using homotopy perturbation method and homotopy analysis method. The fractional derivative is
Kumar, Sunil   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Global Natural Soil N2O Emissions: An Analysis With a Global Biogeochemistry Model From 1990 to 2023

open access: yesGlobal Biogeochemical Cycles, Volume 40, Issue 4, April 2026.
Abstract Atmospheric N2O, the dominant ozone‐depleting substance and a potent greenhouse gas, has risen notably over recent decades. Using a process‐based model, we simulated the sensitivity of N2O emissions from undisturbed natural soils to the representation of historical land‐cover change from 1990 to 2023 by factoring the effects of atmospheric ...
Ye Yuan, Qianlai Zhuang
wiley   +1 more source

Forecasting the behaviour of fractional Black-Scholes option pricing equation by laplace perturbation iteration algorithm

open access: yes, 2023
Financial derivatives plays a major role in all financial deals these days. Black–Scholes option pricing model gives a risk free analysis for investing in options. In the current work, a method called the Laplace Perturbation Iteration Algorithm is being
Kamsing Nonlaopon   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Soil texture prevails over vegetation change in determining soil organic carbon storage in an African savanna

open access: yesJournal of Ecology, Volume 114, Issue 4, April 2026.
We compared soil organic carbon (SOC) across six savanna–forest boundaries in South Africa. Surprisingly, savanna and forest soils contained comparable SOC stocks. While vegetation change shifted the carbon source from C4‐grasses to C3‐trees, total carbon storage was driven by local soil texture (clay/silt), proving that increasing tree cover does not ...
Yong Zhou   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Race‐related research in economics

open access: yesEconomica, Volume 93, Issue 370, Page 403-438, April 2026.
Abstract Issues of racial justice and economic inequalities between racial and ethnic groups have risen to the top of public debate. Economists' ability to contribute to these debates is based on the body of race‐related research. We study the volume and content of race‐related research in economics.
Arun Advani   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Framework for Derivative Pricing in the Fractional Black-Scholes Market [PDF]

open access: yes
The aim of this paper is to develop a framework for evaluating derivatives if the underlying of the derivative contract is supposed to be driven by a fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter greater than 0.5.
Ciprian Necula
core  

Urban and Power Plant NOx Emissions in Sub‐Saharan Africa Inferred From TROPOMI

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 4, 28 February 2026.
Abstract Nitrogen oxides (NOx) emissions are increasing rapidly in Sub‐Saharan Africa, affecting local air quality. Outside South Africa, most hotspots are relatively small, posing a challenge for traditional top‐down inversions. We tailor an existing top‐down wind rotation and Gaussian plume fit inversion to suit the relatively small NOx hotspots for ...
Eloise A. Marais   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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