Results 81 to 90 of about 15,145,789 (254)

Indirect estimation of Markov switching models with endogenous switching [PDF]

open access: yes
Markov Switching models have been successfully applied to many economic problems. The most popular version of these models implies that the change in the state is driven by a Markov Chain and that the state is an exogenous discrete unobserved variable ...
Calzolari, Giorgio   +2 more
core  

The role of miR‐335‐5p in the redifferentiation of BRAF p.V600E thyroid cancers

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The BRAF p.V600E mutation promotes thyroid cancer dedifferentiation and radioiodine resistance. Using a network approach, we identified miR‐335‐5p as a key regulator of BRAF‐mutated thyroid tumors. Restoring miR‐335‐5p increased thyroid‐specific gene expression and iodine uptake in cells and organoids.
Valeria Pecce   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detecting Switching Strategies in Equity Hedge Funds [PDF]

open access: yes
Equity hedge funds are thought to effectively operate market timing by implementing switching strategies conditional on market circumstances. In this paper we use only the reported monthly returns on a set of funds to infer the type of switching ...
Carol Alexander, Anca Dimitriu
core  

Finite-Time Consensus with a Time-Varying Reference State and Switching Topology

open access: yesComplexity, 2017
The finite-time consensus problem in the networks of multiple mobile agents is comprehensively investigated. In order to resolve this problem, a novel nonlinear information exchange protocol is proposed.
Jian-Yong Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hijacking emergency granulopoiesis: Neutrophil ontogeny and reprogramming in cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Neutrophils are highly plastic innate immune cells; their functions in cancer extend beyond the tumour microenvironment. This Review summarises current understanding of neutrophil maturation and heterogeneity and highlights tumour‐induced granulopoiesis as a systemic programme that expands immature, immunosuppressive neutrophils via tumour‐derived ...
Gabriela Marinescu, Yi Feng
wiley   +1 more source

Depressions in the Colombian Economic Growth Durng the XX Century: A Markov Switching Regime Model [PDF]

open access: yes
In this paper, we modeled the Colombian long run economic growth (1925-2003) using a tworegime first order Markov switching model. We found evidence of non-linearity in the annual rate of economic growth. The results show that changes between regimes are
María Teresa Ramírez, Martha Misas
core  

Volatility forecasting using Double-Markov switching GARCH models under skewed Student-t distribution [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Includes bibliographical references.This thesis focuses on forecasting the volatility of daily returns using a double Markov switching GARCH model with a skewed Student-t error distribution.
Mazviona, Batsirai Winmore
core   +1 more source

Finite-Time H∞ Control for Time-Delayed Stochastic Systems with Markovian Switching

open access: yesAbstract and Applied Analysis, 2014
This paper studies the problem of finite-time H∞ control for time-delayed Itô stochastic systems with Markovian switching. By using the appropriate Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional and free-weighting matrix techniques, some sufficient conditions of finite ...
Wenhua Gao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metastasis on pause: How dormant tumor cells stay hidden within the tumor microenvironment and evade immune surveillance

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Dormant cancer cells can hide in distant organs for years, evading treatment and the immune system. This review highlights how signals from the surrounding tissue and immune environment keep these cells inactive or trigger their reawakening. Understanding these mechanisms may help develop therapies to eliminate or control dormant cells and prevent ...
Kanishka Tiwary   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beveridge-Nelson Decomposition with Markov Switching [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper considers Beveridge-Nelson decomposition in a context where the permanent and transitory components both follow a Markov switching process.
Heather Anderson   +2 more
core  

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