Results 91 to 100 of about 702,874 (310)

Germline Transgenic Methods for Tracking Cells and Testing Gene Function During Regeneration in the Axolotl

, 2013
The salamander is the only tetrapod that regenerates complex body structures throughout life. Deciphering the underlying molecular processes of regeneration is fundamental for regenerative medicine and developmental biology, but the model organism had ...
Khattak, Shahryar, Schuez, Maritta, Richter, Tobias, Knapp, Dunja, Haigo, Saori L., Sandoval-Guzmán, Tatiana, Hradlikova, Kristyna, Duemmler, Annett, Kerney, Ryan R., Tanaka, Elly M.   +9 more
core   +3 more sources

Combined 5‐aminolevulinic acid and ferric ammonium citrate treatment promotes hair follicle growth by activating dermal papilla cells

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
5‐Aminolevulinic acid combined with ferric ammonium citrate (5‐ALA/FAC) stimulates dermal papilla cell activity and promotes hair follicle growth. The treatment enhances ERK and AKT signaling, increases hair‐inductive gene expression, and restores dermal papilla function suppressed by dihydrotestosterone and oxidative stress, resulting in enhanced hair
Han‐Wook Ryu, Eok‐Soo Oh, Sewoon Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Tenophages: a novel macrophage-like tendon cell population expressing CX3CL1 and CX3CR1

Disease Models & Mechanisms, 2019
Tendon disorders frequently occur and recent evidence has clearly implicated the presence of immune cells and inflammatory events during early tendinopathy. However, the origin and properties of these cells remain poorly defined.
Christine Lehner, Gabriel Spitzer, Renate Gehwolf, Andrea Wagner, Nadja Weissenbacher, Christian Deininger, Katja Emmanuel, Florian Wichlas, Herbert Tempfer, Andreas Traweger   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatial Distribution of Macrophages During Callus Formation and Maturation Reveals Close Crosstalk Between Macrophages and Newly Forming Vessels [PDF]

, 2019
Macrophages are essential players in the process of fracture healing, acting by remodeling of the extracellular matrix and enabling vascularization. Whilst activated macrophages of M1-like phenotype are present in the initial pro-inflammatory phase of ...
Aulich, Linus, Buttgereit, Frank, Duda, Georg N., Fiedler, Alexander F., Gaber, Timo, Hauser, Anja E., Köhler, Markus, Lang, Annemarie, Niesner, Raluca A., Rauch, Ariana, Schmidt-Bleek, Katharina, Stefanowski, Jonathan   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Large‐scale bidirectional arrayed genetic screens identify OXR1 and EMC4 as modifiers of αSynuclein aggregation

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Activation of the mitochondrial protein OXR1 increases pSyn129 αSynuclein aggregation by lowering ATP levels and altering mitochondrial membrane potential, particularly in response to MSA‐derived fibrils. In contrast, ablation of the ER protein EMC4 enhances autophagic flux and lysosomal clearance, broadly reducing α‐synuclein aggregates.
Sandesh Neupane, Lea Nikolić, Lorenzo Maraio, Thomas Goiran, Nathan Karpilovsky, Stefano Sellitto, Vangelis Bouris, Jiang‐An Yin, Ronald Melki, Edward A Fon, Adriano Aguzzi, Elena De Cecco   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of metabolic remodeling in macrophage polarization and its effect on skeletal muscle regeneration [PDF]

, 2019
Macrophages are crucial for tissue homeostasis. Based on their activation, they might display classical/M1 or alternative/M2 phenotypes. M1 macrophages produce pro-inflammatory cytokines, reactive oxygen species (ROS), and nitric oxide (NO).
Alessio Torcinaro, Elisabetta Ferraro, Fielding RA, Francesca De Santa, Galván-Peña S, Hard GC, Huang X, Kawanishi N, Laura Vitiello, Munder M, Ménégaut L, Ohtsu A, Tidball JG, Zhang X   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Intercompartmental communication in senescence

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Senescent cells experience structural changes in the plasma membrane, endoplasmic reticulum, mitochondria, lysosomes, nucleus, and cytoskeleton. These alterations disrupt crosstalk among cellular compartments, impairing vesicular trafficking, contact sites, and molecular flow.
Krystyna Mazan‐Mamczarz, Eleanor J. Wind, Jixiang Leng, Myriam Gorospe   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conditioned medium from stem cells of human exfoliated deciduous teeth ameliorates mouse ovalbumin-specific allergic dermatitis

Stem Cell Research & Therapy
Background Atopic dermatitis (AD), a chronic inflammatory skin disease, is characterized by intense itching and recurrent eczema-like lesions, requiring safer, more targeted therapies that modulate the immune response and restore skin barrier integrity ...
Yang Xu, Noboru Hashimoto, Fumiya Kano, Linze Xia, Cheng Ding, Houjun Lao, Yifei Wang, Takahiro Arai, Tomonori Iwasaki, Akihito Yamamoto   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Membrane Exposure on Guided Bone Regeneration: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis [PDF]

, 2018
Aims: This review aimed at investigating the effect of membrane exposure on guided bone regeneration (GBR) outcomes at peri-implant sites and edentulous ridges.
Allen, Annibali, Antoun, Arx, Arx, Arx, Assenza, Bahat, Bartee, Buser, Buser, Buser, Chao, Chiapasco, Chiapasco, Chiapasco, Chin, Cordaro, Cordaro, Cummings, Friedmann, Fu, Gher, Greenstein, Her, Hoffmann, Kfir, Lee, Liberati, Lim, Lindfors, Lizio, Lorenzoni, Lorenzoni, Louis, Lyford, Machtei, Mattout, Mellonig, Meloni, Merli, Misch, Miyamoto, Nowzari, Park, Park, Parodi, Proussaefs, Proussaefs, Proussaefs, Rakhmatia, Seibert, Sethi, Shea, Simion, Simion, Slim, Spray, Tal, Tarnow, Tawil, Torres, Uehara, Urban, Urban, Waasdorp, Wang, Wang, Wang, Wessing, Zitzmann   +70 more
core   +2 more sources

Cell Fusion and Tissue Regeneration

, 2011
Cell fusion is a natural process implicated in normal development, immune response, tissue formation, and with a prominent role in stem cell plasticity. The discovery that bone marrow stem cells fuse with several cell types, under normal condition or after an injury, introduces new possibilities in regenerative medicine and genetic repair.
Álvarez-Dolado, Manuel, Martínez-Losa, Magdalena   +1 more
openaire   +3 more sources