Results 11 to 20 of about 1,869 (165)

Effect of Tityus serrulatus venom on cytokine production and the activity of murine macrophages [PDF]

open access: yesMediators of Inflammation, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 23-31, 2002., 2002
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of Tityus serrulatus venom (TSV) on murine peritoneal macrophages evaluated in terms of activation. The effects of crude TSV were analysed by detection of cytokines, oxygen intermediate metabolites (H2O2) and nitric oxide (NO) in supernatants of peritoneal macrophages.
Vera L. Petricevich
wiley   +5 more sources

Tityus serrulatus envenoming in non-obese diabetic mice: a risk factor for severity. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Venom Anim Toxins Incl Trop Dis, 2016
In Brazil, accidents with venomous animals are considered a public health problem. Tityus serrulatus (Ts), popularly known as the yellow scorpion, is most frequently responsible for the severe accidents in the country. Ts envenoming can cause several signs and symptoms classified according to their clinical manifestations as mild, moderate or severe ...
de Oliveira GH   +4 more
europepmc   +8 more sources

Toxicity and protein composition of venoms of Hottentotta saulcyi, Hottentotta schach and Androctonus crassicauda, three scorpion species collected in Iran

open access: yesVeterinary Medicine and Science, Volume 7, Issue 6, Page 2418-2426, November 2021., 2021
This study could be useful for understanding the venom extraction and toxicity, the protein and amino acid diversities of three species of scorpions (Hottentotta saulcyi, Hottentotta schach and Androctonus crassicauda). The results from this study show that H. saulcyi and H.
Ani Boghozian   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mass spectrometry‐based top‐down and bottom‐up approaches for proteomic analysis of the Moroccan Buthus occitanus scorpion venom

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, Volume 11, Issue 7, Page 1867-1892, July 2021., 2021
Buthus occitanus scorpion possesses highly toxic venom. This article describes the first proteomic screening of the Moroccan B. occitanus venom. Our findings highlight the complexity and the toxin diversity of this venom. The most representative compounds are neurotoxins.
Khadija Daoudi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Amazonian scorpions and scorpionism : integrating toxinological, clinical, and phylogenetic data to combat a human health crisis in the world’s most diverse rainforest [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Correspondence: borges.adolfo@gmail.comVenom from Amazonian scorpions of the genus Tityus contains components capable of eliciting a distinct clinical, mostly neurological, syndrome.
Borges Strauss, Adolfo   +3 more
core   +1 more source

EXPERIMENTAL EVALUATION OF THE PULMONARY EDEMA INDUCED BY THE VENOM OF THE SCORPION TITYUS ASTHENES IN RATS [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
The species Tityus asthenes has been responsible for scorpion sting deaths in Panama. Pulmonary edema is one of the main causes of death registered by scorpionism.
Acosta de Patiño, H   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Reciprocal transplantation of the heterotrophic coral Tubastraea coccinea (Scleractinia: Dendrophylliidae) between distinct habitats did not alter its venom toxin composition

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 10, Issue 4, Page 1794-1803, February 2020., 2020
Toxin complexity in the alien coral Tubastraea coccinea is conserved and co‐evolved with innovation of the venom delivery system. Morphological development of the coral and phenotypic expression of the venom and delivery system is not modulated by habitat pressures over short periods of time.
Marcelo V. Kitahara   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biotechnological Trends in Spider and Scorpion Antivenom Development [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Spiders and scorpions are notorious for their fearful dispositions and their ability to inject venom into prey and predators, causing symptoms such as necrosis, paralysis, and excruciating pain.
Engmark, Mikael   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Ts6 and Ts2 from Tityus serrulatus venom induce inflammation by mechanisms dependent on lipid mediators and cytokine production [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Inflammatory mediators are thought to be involved in the systemic and local immune response induced by the Tityus serrulatus scorpion envenomation. New functional aspects of lipid mediators have recently been described.
Arantes, Eliane Candiani   +6 more
core   +1 more source

A comparative study of severe scorpion envenomation in children caused by Tityus bahiensis and Tityus serrulatus [PDF]

open access: yesRevista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo, 1995
From January 1984 to May 1994, 17 of 239 children under 15 years old stung by Tityus serrulatus (15.1%) or Tityus bahiensis (84.9%) presented severe envenoming. Of these 17 patients (1-11 years old; median=2 yr) 14 were stung by T.serrulatus and three by T.bahiensis. All of them received scorpion antivenom i.v. at times ranging from 45 min.
Bucaretchi, Fábio   +6 more
openaire   +5 more sources

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