Genetic and toxinological divergence among populations of Tityus trivittatus Kraepelin, 1898 (Scorpiones: Buthidae) inhabiting Paraguay and Argentina [PDF]
Autor de correspondencia: borges.adolfo@gmail.comEnvenoming by scorpions in genus Tityus is a public health problem in Tropical America. One of the most medically significant species is Tityus trivittatus, which is known to occur from southwest Brazil to
Borges Strauss, Adolfo+9 more
core +1 more source
The scorpion Toxin Tf2 from Tityus fasciolatus Promotes Nav1.3 opening [PDF]
We identified Tf2, the first β-scorpion toxin from the venom of the Brazilian scorpion Tityus fasciolatus. Tf2 is identical to Tb2-II found in Tityus bahiensis.We found that Tf2 selectively activates human (h)Nav1.3, a neuronal voltage-gated sodium (Nav)
Bosmans, Frank+4 more
core +3 more sources
Hyaluronidase: the spreading factor of Tityus serrulatus venom [PDF]
Background: The hyaluronidase enzyme is generally known as a spreading factor in animal venoms. Although its activity has been demonstrated in several organisms, a deeper knowledge about hyaluronidase and the venom spreading process from the bite/sting site until its elimination from the victim's body is still in need.
Bárbara Bruna Ribeiro de Oliveira-Mendes+11 more
openaire +2 more sources
Neurotransmitter evaluation in the hippocampus of rats after intracerebral injection of TsTX scorpion toxin [PDF]
TsTX is an a-type sodium channel toxin that stimulates the discharge of neurotransmitters from neurons. In the present study we investigated which neurotransmitters are released in the hippocampus after TsTX injection and if they are responsible for ...
BARRETO, S. A+5 more
core +2 more sources
THE MOUSE AS AN EXPERIMENTAL MODEL FOR TITYUS SERRULATUS SCORPION ENVENOMING
The scorpion toxin induces a number of physiological parameters alterations, as disturbance of cardiac rhythm, heart failure, shock, pancreatic hypersecretion, abortion, respiratory arrhytmias and pulmonary edema. As the purification of the venom fractions is a laborious process, one alternative for this would be the utilization of small animals.
Magalhães, Mônica de Mônico+4 more
openaire +5 more sources
Embriotoxic effects of maternal exposure to Tityus serrulatus scorpion venom [PDF]
Tityus serrulatus is the most venomous scorpion in Brazil; however, it is not known whether its venom causes any harm to the offspring whose mothers have received it. This study investigates whether the venom of T. serrulatus may lead to deleterious effects in the offspring, when once administered to pregnant rats at a dose that causes moderate ...
Barão, A. A. S.+2 more
openaire +5 more sources
Cytogenetic analysis on geographically distant parthenogenetic populations of Tityus trivittatus Kraepelin, 1898 (Scorpiones, Buthidae): karyotype, constitutive heterochromatin and rDNA localization [PDF]
Tityus trivittatus Kraepelin, 1898 is the most medically important scorpion species of Argentina, and parthenogenetic populations are present in the major cities of this country.
Adilardi, Renzo Sebastián+3 more
core +4 more sources
Structural characterization of a novel peptide with antimicrobial activity from the venom gland of the scorpion Tityus stigmurus: Stigmurin [PDF]
A new antimicrobial peptide, herein named Stigmurin, was selected based on a transcriptomic analysis of the Brazilian yellow scorpion Tityus stigmurus venom gland, an underexplored source for toxic peptides with possible biotechnological applications ...
Barbosa, Euzébio Guimarães+10 more
core +1 more source
Effects induced by Apis mellifera venom and its components in experimental models of nociceptive and inflammatory pain [PDF]
The effects induced by Apis mellifera venom (AMV), melittin-free AMV, fraction with molecular mass
Bastos, Esther M.A.F.+10 more
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Sustained Ventricular Tachycardia and Cardiogenic Shock due to Scorpion Envenomation
We describe a case of severe scorpion envenomation in an adult patient, with the presence of very rapid sustained ventricular tachycardia followed by cardiogenic shock, which was reversed by scorpion antivenom administration. Scorpion venom causes cardiac changes that can lead to an environment favoring arrhythmogenesis.
Carlos Henrique Miranda+7 more
wiley +1 more source