Tn Antigen Expression Contributes to an Immune Suppressive Microenvironment and Drives Tumor Growth in Colorectal Cancer [PDF]
Expression of the tumor-associated glycan Tn antigen (αGalNAc-Ser/Thr) has been correlated to poor prognosis and metastasis in multiple cancer types. However, the exact mechanisms exerted by Tn antigen to support tumor growth are still lacking.
Lenneke A. M. Cornelissen +7 more
doaj +3 more sources
Immunohistochemical analysis of Tn antigen expression in colorectal adenocarcinoma and precursor lesions [PDF]
Background The Tn antigen (CD175) is an O-glycan expressed in various types of human adenocarcinomas, including colorectal cancer (CRC), though prior studies have relied heavily upon poorly characterized in-house generated antibodies and lectins. In this
Gabrielle E. Dombek +11 more
doaj +2 more sources
The (Sialyl) Tn antigen: Contributions to immunosuppression in gastrointestinal cancers [PDF]
Cellular signaling pathways are intricately regulated to maintain homeostasis. During cancer progression, these mechanisms are manipulated to become harmful. O-glycosylation, a crucial post-translational modification, is one such pathway that can lead to
Christabelle Rajesh +1 more
doaj +2 more sources
Challenges in Antibody Development against Tn and Sialyl-Tn Antigens [PDF]
The carbohydrate antigens Tn and sialyl-Tn (STn) are expressed in most carcinomas and usually absent in healthy tissues. These antigens have been correlated with cancer progression and poor prognosis, and associated with immunosuppressive ...
Liliana R. Loureiro +6 more
doaj +5 more sources
Overexpression of Tn antigen induces chronic pancreatitis in mice [PDF]
Altered O-glycosylation is a key contributor to various pathophysiological processes. Notably, the expression of the Tn antigen is primarily attributed to dysfunction of the chaperone Cosmc, while the overexpression of polypeptide N ...
Baris Mercanoglu +9 more
doaj +2 more sources
The Cosmc connection to the Tn antigen in cancer. [PDF]
The Tn antigen is a tumor-associated carbohydrate antigen that is not normally expressed in peripheral tissues or blood cells. Expression of this antigen, which is found in a majority of human carcinomas of all types, arises from a blockage in the normal O-glycosylation pathway in which glycans are extended from the common precursor GalNAcα1-O-Ser/Thr (
Ju T +4 more
europepmc +4 more sources
The Tn antigen-structural simplicity and biological complexity. [PDF]
AbstractGlycoproteins in animal cells contain a variety of glycan structures that are added co‐ and/or posttranslationally to proteins. Of over 20 different types of sugar–amino acid linkages known, the two major types are N‐glycans (Asn‐linked) and O‐glycans (Ser/Thr‐linked).
Ju T, Otto VI, Cummings RD.
europepmc +5 more sources
Glycan elongation beyond the mucin associated Tn antigen protects tumor cells from immune-mediated killing. [PDF]
Membrane bound mucins are up-regulated and aberrantly glycosylated during malignant transformation in many cancer cells. This results in a negatively charged glycoprotein coat which may protect cancer cells from immune surveillance. However, only limited
Caroline B Madsen +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Tn Antigen Expression Defines an Immune Cold Subset of Mismatch-Repair Deficient Colorectal Cancer. [PDF]
Colorectal cancer (CRC) cells often express Tn antigen, a tumor-associated truncated immature O-glycan (GalNAcα-O-Ser/Thr) that can promote tumor progression.
Matsumoto T +18 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Lung Tumor Cells with Different Tn Antigen Expression Present Distinctive Immunomodulatory Properties. [PDF]
Lung cancer is the first leading cause of cancer-related deaths in the world. Aberrant glycosylation in lung tumors leads to the expression of tumor-associated carbohydrate structures, such as the Tn antigen, consisting of N-acetyl-galactosamine (GalNAc)
Costa VD +9 more
europepmc +2 more sources

