Results 91 to 100 of about 30,582 (303)

Cataract surgery complications: An in vitro model of toxic effects of Ropivacaine and lidocaine [PDF]

, 2011
Background: Intraoperative lidocaine is widely used in controlling discomfort during cataract surgery. However, recent studies have confirmed the toxic effect of lidocaine on ganglion cells.
Gianfranco Scarsella, Marcella Nebbioso, Marco Tafani, Nicola Pescosolido   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Multi‐Enzyme Mimetic Molybdenum Nitride Nanozymes Reshape Subgingival Microenvironment for Synergistic Periodontitis Therapy via ROS Regulation and Microbiome Remodeling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Periodontitis, a chronic inflammatory disease initiated and sustained by plaque microorganisms and host immune response, remains an intractable oral disease and a leading cause of tooth loss worldwide. Traditional mechanical debridement and adjunctive antibiotic or antiseptic therapy often shows limited efficacy due to the complex anatomical ...
Weiyu Zhang, Zhongwei Yang, Yunfan Zhang, Longwei Wang, Xiaoyu Zhang, Jiahui Mao, Yizhi Dai, Yifan Yuan, Mingge Wang, Xin Yang, Xin Yu, Jing Liu, Chunying Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative evaluation of the efficacy of two anesthetic gels (2% lignocaine and 20% benzocaine) in reducing pain during administration of local anesthesia – A randomized controlled trial

Journal of Anaesthesiology Clinical Pharmacology, 2019
Background and Aims: Topical anesthetic agents are widely used in the field of pediatric dentistry to reduce pain and apprehension during administration of local anesthesia.
Manisha Nair, Deepa Gurunathan
doaj   +1 more source

Conditioned place preference reveals ongoing pain in calves 3 weeks after disbudding. [PDF]

, 2020
Hot-iron disbudding, a routine procedure that prevents horn bud growth through cauterization, is painful for calves. The resulting burns remain sensitive to touch for weeks, but it is unknown whether calves experience ongoing, non-evoked pain.
Adcock, Sarah JJ, Tucker, Cassandra B
core  

Nature‐Inspired Surface Modification Strategy Reverses the Autophagic Flux Impairment of Mitochondrial Transplantation for Attenuating Ischemic Strokes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The functionalized starch modifies the mitochondrial surface and encapsulates resveratrol into the cavity of helices, facilitating a novel mitochondrial transplantation platform (MLSR). Upon internalization in recipient cells, MLSR triggers mitophagy and maintains positive autophagic flux through RIP1/RIP3 pathway inhibition.
Nisha Wang, Qiyang Ding, Lei Shi, Ji Xia, Shuyue Zhang, Chenxin Jian, Yixiao Yan, Xiuhua Luo, Jiarui Wang, Ming Cheng, Yiqiong Jia, Hao Tian, Wei Gao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The use of tricaine methanesulfonate, clove oil, metomidate, and 2-phenoxyethanol for anesthesia induction in alewives (Alosa pseudoharengus) [PDF]

, 2015
Anesthetics are widely used in routine aquaculture operations to immobilize animals for tagging, spawning, handling, and vaccination. A number of anesthetics are currently available for finfish, but their efficacy and optimal dosage is highly species ...
Watson, Mark Thomas
core   +2 more sources

Legumain Restrains Granuloma Formation by Inhibiting mTORC1/STAT1‐Mediated M1 Macrophage Polarization in Sarcoidosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Legumain (LGMN) is upregulated in macrophages during sarcoid‑like granuloma formation. Macrophage‑derived LGMN binds to integrin αvβ3 and suppresses mTORC1/STAT1 signaling to restrain M1 macrophage polarization. Intratracheal delivery of lipid nanoparticles carrying Lgmn plasmid DNA (pDNA) elevates LGMN expression and effectively attenuates pulmonary ...
Mengyuan Liu, Yueyin Han, Bingbing Xie, Lili Zhu, Wenxiu Xu, Yinzhen Han, Yue Liao, Shuwei Gao, Dingyuan Jiang, Jing Geng, Zhen Li, Yinan Hu, Huaping Dai   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bifunctional Artificial Enzymes‐Loaded Microgels With LOX‐ and CAT‐Like Activities for Metabolic Reprogramming and Scarless Wound Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A bifunctional lactate oxidase‐like and catalase‐like artificial enzyme (Metazyme) is integrated into a rod‐shaped microgel (MetaRgel) to enable cascade lactate oxidation and oxygen regeneration. By reprogramming the wound metabolic microenvironment, MetaRgel alleviates excessive lactate accumulation, oxidative stress, hypoxia, and inflammation ...
Yongyuan Kang, Pai Peng, Liang Song, Qiaoxuan Wang, Zilong Zhong, Dongchao Qiu, Yunfan Liu, Kefei Zhao, Xiaofei Dong, Changyou Gao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Risk of acquired methemoglobinemia with different topical anesthetics during endoscopic procedures

Local and Regional Anesthesia, 2011
Srikanth Vallurupalli1, Shalini Manchanda21Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Southern Illinois University School of Medicine, Springfield, IL, USA; 2Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, Critical Care, and Occupational Medicine ...
Vallurupalli S, Manchanda S
doaj  

Blokada gornjih dišnih putova u zbrinjavanju otežanog dišnog puta u budnom stanju [PDF]

, 2016
Airway anesthesia is pivotal for successful awake intubation provided either topically or by blocks. Airway blocks are considered technically more difficult to perform and carry a higher risk of complications.
Tatjana Stopar Pintarič
core   +2 more sources