Prospects of Topoisomerase Inhibitors as Promising Anti-Cancer Agents [PDF]
Topoisomerases are very important enzymes that regulate DNA topology and are vital for biological actions like DNA replication, transcription, and repair. The emergence and spread of cancer has been intimately associated with topoisomerase dysregulation.
Prasanna Anjaneyulu Yakkala +3 more
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Inhibitors of ABCB1 and ABCG2 overcame resistance to topoisomerase inhibitors in small cell lung cancer [PDF]
Background Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) is a highly aggressive disease with a poor prognosis. Although most patients initially respond to topoisomerase inhibitors, resistance rapidly emerges.
Miwako Omori +8 more
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Recent Developments in Combination Chemotherapy for Colorectal and Breast Cancers with Topoisomerase Inhibitors. [PDF]
DNA topoisomerases are important enzymes that stabilize DNA supercoiling and resolve entanglements. There are two main types of topoisomerases in all cells: type I, which causes single-stranded DNA breaks, and type II, which cuts double-stranded DNA ...
Jang JY, Kim D, Kim ND.
europepmc +3 more sources
Developments in Non-Intercalating Bacterial Topoisomerase Inhibitors: Allosteric and ATPase Inhibitors of DNA Gyrase and Topoisomerase IV [PDF]
Increases in antibiotic usage and antimicrobial resistance occurrence have caused a dramatic reduction in the effectiveness of many frontline antimicrobial treatments.
Scott Grossman +2 more
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Carvacrol-Fabricated Chitosan Nanoparticle Synergistic Potential with Topoisomerase Inhibitors on Breast and Cervical Cancer Cells. [PDF]
Breast and cervical cancers are the most common heterogeneous malignancies in women. Chemotherapy with conventional drug delivery systems having several limitations along with development of multidrug resistance compelled us to seek out targeted ...
Akhlaq A, Ashraf M, Omer MO, Altaf I.
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Topoisomerase Inhibitors Increase Episomal DNA Expression by Inducing the Integration of Episomal DNA in Hepatic Cells [PDF]
Gene therapy is a promising strategy to treat and cure most inherited metabolic liver disorders. Viral vectors such as those based on adeno-associated viruses (AAVs) and lentiviruses (LVs) are used as vehicles to deliver functional genes to affected ...
Andoni Gómez-Moreno +8 more
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The Structural Features of Novel Bacterial Topoisomerase Inhibitors That Define Their Activity on Topoisomerase IV. [PDF]
The continued emergence of bacterial resistance has created an urgent need for new and effective antibacterial agents. Bacterial type II topoisomerases, such as DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV (topoIV), are well-validated targets for antibacterial ...
Kokot M +3 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Two Decades of Successful SAR-Grounded Stories of the Novel Bacterial Topoisomerase Inhibitors (NBTIs). [PDF]
The emergence of bacterial resistance against life-saving medicines has forced the scientific community and pharmaceutical industry to take actions in the quest for novel antibacterials.
Kolarič A, Anderluh M, Minovski N.
europepmc +2 more sources
Topoisomerase inhibitors in cervical cancer: mechanistic insights and therapeutic strategies [PDF]
Cervical cancer represents a critical global health burden, particularly among women in countries with limited healthcare infrastructure, where it accounts for a substantial proportion of cancer-related morbidity and mortality.
Yashaswini Reddy +6 more
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Indenoisoquinoline Topoisomerase Inhibitors Strongly Bind and Stabilize the MYC Promoter G-Quadruplex and Downregulate MYC. [PDF]
MYC is one of the most important oncogenes and is overexpressed in the majority of cancers. G-quadruplexes are noncanonical four-stranded DNA secondary structures that have emerged as attractive cancer-specific molecular targets for drug development. The
Wang KB +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources

