Results 51 to 60 of about 8,805 (298)

Path integral quantisation of topological field theories

open access: yes, 1990
Conditions for quantum topological invariance of classically topological field theories in the path integral formulation are discussed. Both the three-dimensional Chern-Simons system and a Witten-type topological field theory are shown to satisfy these ...
Kaul, R. K., Rajaraman, R.
core   +2 more sources

Three-dimensional topological insulators and bosonization

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2017
Massless excitations at the surface of three-dimensional time-reversal invariant topological insulators possess both fermionic and bosonic descriptions, originating from band theory and hydrodynamic BF theory, respectively.
Andrea Cappelli   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Topological pseudo entropy

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2021
We introduce a pseudo entropy extension of topological entanglement entropy called topological pseudo entropy. Various examples of the topological pseudo entropies are examined in three-dimensional Chern-Simons gauge theory with Wilson loop insertions ...
Tatsuma Nishioka   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A novel quinazolinone insulin receptor inhibitor and its synergy with an EGFR inhibitor in glucose‐driven glioblastoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The novel styrylquinazolinone‐based molecule W1B effectively suppresses glioblastoma by inhibiting IGF1R and EGFR. In high‐glucose microenvironments driving tumor resistance, W1B acts synergistically with the EGFR inhibitor dacomitinib. This combination safely blocks compensatory survival signaling in zebrafish xenograft models. Showcasing promising in
Patryk Rurka   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Topological Field Theory [PDF]

open access: yesPhysics Reports, 1991
The fundamental problem facing string theory at present is our inability to select its true vacuum nonperturbatively. Until the true string vacuum can be discovered, it is impossible to determine whether the theory predicts nonsense, and must be discarded as yet another failed attempt at a unified field theory, or gives a valid description of our ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Ising-like and Fibonacci anyons from KZ-equations

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2022
In this work we present solutions to Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov (KZ) equations corresponding to conformal block wavefunctions of non-Abelian Ising-like and Fibonacci Anyons.
Xia Gu, Babak Haghighat, Yihua Liu
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular dynamics simulations of positively selected codons in FcγRI reveal novel biochemical binding properties

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Evolutionary analysis across 32 placental mammals identified positive selection at residues H148 and W149 in the immune receptor FcγR1. Ancestral reconstruction combined with molecular dynamics simulations reveals how these mutations may influence receptor structure and dynamics, providing insight into the evolution of antibody recognition and immune ...
David A. Young   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The topological renormalisation of the 0(3) sigma model [PDF]

open access: yes, 1995
Like other field theories of physical interest, the moduli-space integrals of the non-linear two-dimensional 0(3) sigma model diverge. We show that in the one-instanton sector the imposition of a cut-off in the moduli-space leads to an unacceptable ...
Costambeys, Richard George
core  

Additive Manufacturing of Continuous Fibre Reinforced Composites: Process, Characterisation, Modelling, and Sustainability

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Additive manufacturing provides precise control over the placement of continuous fibres within polymer matrices, enabling customised mechanical performance in composite components. This article explores processing strategies, mechanical testing, and modelling approaches for additive manufactured continuous fibre‐reinforced composites.
Cherian Thomas, Amir Hosein Sakhaei
wiley   +1 more source

Symmetry protected topological phases and generalized cohomology

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2019
We discuss the classification of SPT phases in condensed matter systems. We review Kitaev’s argument that SPT phases are classified by a generalized cohomology theory, valued in the spectrum of gapped physical systems [20, 23].
Davide Gaiotto, Theo Johnson-Freyd
doaj   +1 more source

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