Results 71 to 80 of about 185,900 (293)

Topological phases and non-Hermitian topology in photonic artificial microstructures

open access: yesNanophotonics, 2023
In the past few decades, the discovery of topological matter states has ushered in a new era in topological physics, providing a robust framework for strategically controlling the transport of particles or waves. Topological photonics, in particular, has
Liu Hui   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Universal symmetry-protected topological invariants for symmetry-protected topological states

open access: yes, 2013
Symmetry-protected topological (SPT) states are short-range entangled states with a symmetry G. They belong to a new class of quantum states of matter which are classified by the group cohomology $H^{d+1}(G,\mathbb{R}/\mathbb{Z})$ in d-dimensional space.
Hung, Ling-Yan, Wen, Xiao-Gang
core   +1 more source

Positive‐Tone Nanolithography of Antimony Trisulfide with Femtosecond Laser Wet‐Etching

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A butyldithiocarbamic acid (BDCA) etchant is used to fabricate various micro‐ and nanoscale structures on amorphous antimony trisulfide (a‐Sb2S3) thin film via femtosecond laser etching. Numerical analysis and experimental results elucidate the patterning mechanism on gold (reflective) and quartz (transmissive) substrates.
Abhrodeep Dey   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

From topological insulators to superconductors and Confinement

open access: yes, 2012
Topological matter in 3D is characterized by the presence of a topological BF term in its long-distance effective action. We show that, in 3D, there is another marginal term that must be added to the action in order to fully determine the physical ...
Diamantini, M. Cristina   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Observation of topological Uhlmann phases with superconducting qubits [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Topological insulators and superconductors at finite temperature can be characterized by the topological Uhlmann phase. However, a direct experimental measurement of this invariant has remained elusive in condensed matter systems.
Filipp, S.   +5 more
core   +4 more sources

Large Anomalous and Topological Hall Effect and Nernst Effect in a Dirac Kagome Magnet Fe3Ge

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Fe3Ge, a Kagome‐lattice magnet, exhibits remarkable anomalous Hall and Nernst effects, with transverse thermoelectric conductivity surpassing or comaprable to some well‐known ferromagnets. First‐principles calculations attribute these to Berry curvature from massive Dirac gaps. Additionally, topological Hall and Nernst signals emerge from field‐induced
Chunqiang Xu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Direct Evidence of Topological Dirac Fermions in a Low Carrier Density Correlated 5d Oxide

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The 5d oxide BiRe2O6 is discovered as a low‐carrier‐density topological semimetal hosting symmetry‐protected Dirac fermions stabilized by nonsymmorphic symmetries. Angle‐resolved photoemission spectroscopy, quantum oscillations, and magnetotransport measurements reveal gapless Dirac cones, quasi‐2D Fermi surfaces, high carrier mobility, and a field ...
Premakumar Yanda   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Baryons as vortexes on the η′ domain wall

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
We show that the recent construction of N f = 1 baryons on the η′ domain wall can be understood as vortexes of the principal effective theory — the Chern-Simons-Higgs theory — on a 2+1-dimensional sheet.
Fan Lin, Yong-Liang Ma
doaj   +1 more source

Tube algebras, excitations statistics and compactification in gauge models of topological phases

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2019
We consider lattice Hamiltonian realizations of (d+1)-dimensional Dijkgraaf- Witten theory. In (2+1) d, it is well-known that the Hamiltonian yields point-like excita- tions classified by irreducible representations of the twisted quantum double.
Alex Bullivant, Clement Delcamp
doaj   +1 more source

Amorphous topological superconductivity in a Shiba glass

open access: yes, 2017
Topological states of matter support quantized nondissipative responses and exotic quantum particles that cannot be accessed in common materials. The exceptional properties and application potential of topological materials have triggered a large-scale ...
Ojanen, Teemu   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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