Results 21 to 30 of about 448,148 (200)

Topology in thermodynamics of regular black strings with Kaluza–Klein reduction

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2023
We study the topological defects in the thermodynamics of regular black strings (from a four-dimensional perspective) that is symmetric under the double Wick rotation and constructed in the high-dimensional spacetime with an extra dimension compactified ...
Tran N. Hung, Cao H. Nam
doaj   +1 more source

Realization of non-Hermitian Hopf bundle matter

open access: yesCommunications Physics, 2023
Non-trivial linking invariant encodes robust information of topological matter. It has been recently shown that the linking and winding of complex eigenenergy strings can classify one-dimensional non-Hermitian topological matter.
Yung Kim   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Codimension-2 defects and higher symmetries in (3+1)D topological phases

open access: yesSciPost Physics, 2023
(3+1)D topological phases of matter can host a broad class of non-trivial topological defects of codimension-1, 2, and 3, of which the well-known point charges and flux loops are special cases.
Maissam Barkeshli, Yu-An Chen, Sheng-Jie Huang, Ryohei Kobayashi, Nathanan Tantivasadakarn, Guanyu Zhu
doaj   +1 more source

Composite topological solitons consisting of domain walls, strings, and monopoles in O(N) models [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2023
We study various composites of global solitons consisting of domain walls, strings, and monopoles in linear O(N) models with N = 2 and 3. Spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB) of the O(N) symmetry down to O(N – 1) results in the vacuum manifold SN−1 ...
M. Eto, Yuta Hamada, M. Nitta
semanticscholar   +1 more source

N = 4 topological strings [PDF]

open access: yesNuclear Physics B, 1995
71 pages tex (some minor corrections and additional references)
Berkovits, Nathan, Vafa, Cumrun
openaire   +4 more sources

String Phase in an Artificial Spin Ice

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Strings of local excitations are interesting features of a strongly correlated topological quantum matter. Here, the authors show that Boltzmann-distributed strings of local excitations also describe the topological physics of the Santa Fe geometry of ...
Xiaoyu Zhang   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spectral theories and topological strings on del Pezzo geometries [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2020
Motivated by understanding M2-branes, we propose to reformulate partition functions of M2-branes by quantum curves. Especially, we focus on the backgrounds of del Pezzo geometries, which enjoy Weyl group symmetries of exceptional algebras.
Sanefumi Moriyama
semanticscholar   +1 more source

BPS Quivers of Five-Dimensional SCFTs, Topological Strings and q-Painlevé Equations [PDF]

open access: yesAnnales de l'Institute Henri Poincare. Physique theorique, 2020
We study the discrete flows generated by the symmetry group of the BPS quivers for Calabi–Yau geometries describing five-dimensional superconformal quantum field theories on a circle.
G. Bonelli   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Topological string geometry

open access: yesNuclear Physics B, 2020
Perturbative string amplitudes are correctly derived from the string geometry theory, which is one of the candidates of a non-perturbative formulation of string theory. In order to derive non-perturbative effects rather easily, we formulate topological string geometry theory.
Sato, Matsuo, Sugimoto, Yuji
openaire   +4 more sources

Hypermultiplets and topological strings [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2006
The c-map relates classical hypermultiplet moduli spaces in compactifications of type II strings on a Calabi-Yau threefold to vector multiplet moduli spaces via a further compactification on a circle. We give an off-shell description of the c-map in N=2 superspace.
Rocek, M., Vafa, C., Vandoren, S.
openaire   +3 more sources

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