Results 31 to 40 of about 404,403 (255)

String topology in three flavors [PDF]

open access: yesEMS Surveys in Mathematical Sciences, 2023
We describe two major string topology operations, the Chas–Sullivan product and the Goresky–Hingston coproduct, from geometric and algebraic perspectives. The geometric construction uses Thom–Pontrjagin intersection theory while the algebraic construction is phrased in terms of Hochschild homology.
Naef, Florian   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Topologically Alice strings and monopoles [PDF]

open access: greenPhysical Review D, 2004
2 figures; this paper consolidates preprints hep-th/0304161 and hep-th/0304162, to appear in Phys.
Katherine Benson, Tom D. Imbo
openalex   +4 more sources

Topological string entanglement [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2019
Abstract We investigate how topological entanglement of Chern-Simons theory is captured in a string theoretic realization. Our explorations are motivated by a desire to understand how quantum entanglement of low energy open string degrees of freedom is encoded in string theory (beyond the oft discussed classical gravity limit ...
Hubeny, Veronika E   +2 more
openaire   +6 more sources

S-duality and Topological Strings [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2004
In this paper we show how S-duality of type IIB superstrings leads to an S-duality relating A and B model topological strings on the same Calabi-Yau as had been conjectured recently: D-instantons of the B-model correspond to A-model perturbative amplitudes and D-instantons of the A-model capture perturbative B-model amplitudes.
Nekrasov, Nikita   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Realization of non-Hermitian Hopf bundle matter

open access: yesCommunications Physics, 2023
Non-trivial linking invariant encodes robust information of topological matter. It has been recently shown that the linking and winding of complex eigenenergy strings can classify one-dimensional non-Hermitian topological matter.
Yung Kim   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spectral theories and topological strings on del Pezzo geometries [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2020
Motivated by understanding M2-branes, we propose to reformulate partition functions of M2-branes by quantum curves. Especially, we focus on the backgrounds of del Pezzo geometries, which enjoy Weyl group symmetries of exceptional algebras.
Sanefumi Moriyama
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Orbifold string topology [PDF]

open access: yesGeometry & Topology, 2008
In this paper we study the string topology ( la Chas-Sullivan) of an orbifold. We define the string homology ring product at the level of the free loop space of the classifying space of an orbifold. We study its properties (introducing an operad to do so) and do some explicit calculations.
Lupercio, Ernesto   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Topology in thermodynamics of regular black strings with Kaluza–Klein reduction

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2023
We study the topological defects in the thermodynamics of regular black strings (from a four-dimensional perspective) that is symmetric under the double Wick rotation and constructed in the high-dimensional spacetime with an extra dimension compactified ...
Tran N. Hung, Cao H. Nam
doaj   +1 more source

Codimension-2 defects and higher symmetries in (3+1)D topological phases

open access: yesSciPost Physics, 2023
(3+1)D topological phases of matter can host a broad class of non-trivial topological defects of codimension-1, 2, and 3, of which the well-known point charges and flux loops are special cases.
Maissam Barkeshli, Yu-An Chen, Sheng-Jie Huang, Ryohei Kobayashi, Nathanan Tantivasadakarn, Guanyu Zhu
doaj   +1 more source

Hypermultiplets and topological strings [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2006
The c-map relates classical hypermultiplet moduli spaces in compactifications of type II strings on a Calabi-Yau threefold to vector multiplet moduli spaces via a further compactification on a circle. We give an off-shell description of the c-map in N=2 superspace.
Rocek, M., Vafa, C., Vandoren, S.
openaire   +4 more sources

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