Results 71 to 80 of about 63,806 (262)

Machine Learning for Green Solvents: Assessment, Selection and Substitution

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Environmental regulations have intensified demand for green solvents, but discovery is limited by Solvent Selection Guides (SSGs) that quantify solvent sustainability. Training a machine learning model on GlaxoSmithKline SSG, a database of sustainability metrics for 10,189 solvents, GreenSolventDB is developed. Integrated with Hansen solubility metrics,
Rohan Datta   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

New Z3 strings

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2016
We consider a Yang–Mills–Higgs theory with the gauge group SU(3) broken to its center Z3 by two scalar fields in the adjoint representation and obtain new Z3 strings asymptotic configurations with the gauge field and magnetic field in the direction of ...
Marco A.C. Kneipp, Paulo J. Liebgott
doaj   +1 more source

Defects in the 3-dimensional toric code model form a braided fusion 2-category

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2020
It was well known that there are e-particles and m-strings in the 3-dimensional (spatial dimension) toric code model, which realizes the 3-dimensional ℤ2 topological order.
Liang Kong, Yin Tian, Zhi-Hao Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Topological Open Strings on Orbifolds [PDF]

open access: yesCommunications in Mathematical Physics, 2010
38 ...
Bouchard, V   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Hierarchical Artificial Muscle with Nonlinear Elasticity for Antagonistic and Cyclic Robotics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We construct hierarchical muscles by plying nylon fibers around a heating wire. The hierarchical muscle shows a J‐shaped passive curve, which shows benefit in antagonistic muscle pair and work accumulation mechanism. We also develop a computational, first‐principle model to understand the physics of both active actuation stroke and passive J‐curve ...
Samuel Tsai   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Topological amplitude computations using the pure spinor formalism

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2019
After constructing a simplified four-dimensional version of the b ghost, topological multiloop amplitudes in type II superstring theory compactified on a six-dimensional orbifold are computed using the non-minimal pure spinor formalism. These pure spinor
Nathan Berkovits, Luis Alberto Ypanaqué
doaj   +1 more source

Generative AI‐Driven Accelerated Discovery of Passivation Molecules for Perovskite Solar Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A generative artificial intelligence (AI) framework combining a discriminative machine learning model (SMILES‐X) and a generative language model (GPT‐2) autonomously discovers new molecular passivators for perovskite solar cells (PSCs). Through an iterative design loop, over 100 000 candidates are generated and screened, and randomly selected molecules
Adroit T. N. Fajar   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non-spinning tops are stable

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
We consider coupled gravitational and electromagnetic perturbations of a family of five-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell solutions that describes both magnetized black strings and horizonless topological stars.
Iosif Bena   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Topological Defects in QCD at large Baryon Density and/or large $N_c$

open access: yes, 2005
The main leitmotiv of the present talk is analysis of different topological objects such as strings and domain walls in QCD. As it is well known, the standard model in general (and QCD in particular) does not support any kind of such objects due to some ...
Zhitnitsky, Ariel R.
core   +1 more source

Drum vortons in high density QCD [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Recently it was shown that high density QCD supports of number of topological defects. In particular, there are U(1)_Y strings that arise due to K^0 condensation that occurs when the strange quark mass is relatively large.
Ariel R. Zhitnitsky   +48 more
core   +2 more sources

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