Results 111 to 120 of about 6,662,662 (243)

Graphs whose vertex set can be partitioned into a total dominating set and an independent dominating set [PDF]

open access: yesOpuscula Mathematica
A graph \(G\) whose vertex set can be partitioned into a total dominating set and an independent dominating set is called a TI-graph. We give constructions that yield infinite families of graphs that are TI-graphs, as well as constructions that yield ...
Teresa W. Haynes, Michael A. Henning
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetic reprogramming of lineage switching in cancer

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Cancer cells rarely commit to a single identity. Epigenetic mechanisms and tumor microenvironment cues push epithelial cells toward flexible, hybrid states that can shift into mesenchymal, neuroendocrine, or stem‐like fates, driving metastasis, drug resistance, and tumor heterogeneity. Targeting the epigenetic regulators behind these transitions, using
Ezgi Boyvatlı   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The microbiome in human skin aging

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐related skin changes encompass the well‐known visible phenotypic alterations, together with microbiome dysbiosis and a series of molecular aging hallmarks. These hallmarks characterize not only a fully stablished aged phenotype but also the skin aging process itself.
Manuel Huerta Arana   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disjoint dominating and total dominating sets in graphs

open access: yesDiscrete Applied Mathematics, 2010
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Michael A. Henning   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Autophagy and mitophagy in pancreatic β‐cell homeostasis and their involvement in diabetes pathophysiology

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This review focuses on the role of autophagy and mitophagy in maintaining pancreatic β‐cell function and homeostasis. We discuss how genetic defects affecting these pathways contribute to the development of type 1, type 2, monogenic, and gestational diabetes. We further explore their potential as therapeutic targets. Created in BioRender.
Yunkyeong Lee   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Cross-Entropy Approach to the Domination Problem and Its Variants

open access: yesEntropy
The domination problem and three of its variants (total domination, 2-domination, and secure domination) are considered. These problems have various real-world applications, including error correction codes, ad hoc routing for wireless networks, and ...
Ryan Burdett   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Total $k$-distance domination critical graphs [PDF]

open access: yesTransactions on Combinatorics, 2016
A set $S$ of vertices in a graph $G=(V,E)$ is called a total$k$-distance dominating set if every vertex in $V$ is withindistance $k$ of a vertex in $S$.
Doost Ali Mojdeh   +3 more
doaj  

Golgi enzymes are retrieved from the plasma membrane to the trans‐Golgi network

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Golgi enzymes are traditionally considered resident proteins retained within the Golgi apparatus. Here, we demonstrate that a subset transiently reaches the cell surface and is subsequently retrieved to the trans‐Golgi network via retrograde transport. Using a nanobody‐based toolkit, we uncover a dynamic trafficking cycle of several Golgi enzymes.
Dominik P. Buser, Tina Junne
wiley   +1 more source

Total roman domination in digraphs

open access: yes, 2021
Let D be a nite and simple digraph with vertex set V (D). A Roman dominating function (RDF) on a digraph D is a function f : V (D) → {0; 1; 2} satisfying the condition that every vertex v with f(v) = 0 has an in-neighbor u with f(u) = 2. The weight of an
Zhuang, Wei, Hu, Kangxiu, Hao, Guoliang
core  

Secure domination and secure total domination in graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2008
A secure (total) dominating set of a graph G = (V; E) is a (total) dominating set X V with the property that for each u 2 V X, there exists x 2 X adjacent to u such that (X fxg) [ fug is (total) dominating. The smallest cardinality of a secure (total) dominating set is the secure (total) domination number s(G) ( st(G)).
William Klostermeyer   +1 more
openaire   +1 more source

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