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Hop total Roman domination in graphs

open access: yesAKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics, 2023
In this article, we initiate a study of hop total Roman domination defined as follows: a hop total Roman dominating function (HTRDF) on a graph [Formula: see text] is a function [Formula: see text] such that for every vertex u with f(u) = 0 there exists ...
H. Abdollahzadeh Ahangar   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Total Roman {2}-Dominating Functions in Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2022
A Roman {2}-dominating function (R2F) is a function f : V → {0, 1, 2} with the property that for every vertex v ∈ V with f(v) = 0 there is a neighbor u of v with f(u) = 2, or there are two neighbors x, y of v with f(x) = f(y) = 1.
Ahangar H. Abdollahzadeh   +3 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Total Roman domination on the digraphs

open access: yesOpen Mathematics, 2023
Let D=(V,A)D=\left(V,A) be a simple digraph with vertex set VV, arc set AA, and no isolated vertex. A total Roman dominating function (TRDF) of DD is a function h:V→{0,1,2}h:V\to \left\{0,1,2\right\}, which satisfies that each vertex x∈Vx\in V with h(x ...
Zhang Xinhong, Song Xin, Li Ruijuan
doaj   +4 more sources

On the Quasi-Total Roman Domination Number of Graphs

open access: yesMathematics, 2021
Domination theory is a well-established topic in graph theory, as well as one of the most active research areas. Interest in this area is partly explained by its diversity of applications to real-world problems, such as facility location problems ...
Abel Cabrera Martínez   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

On the total Roman domination stability in graphs [PDF]

open access: yesAKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics, 2021
A total Roman dominating function on a graph G is a function satisfying the conditions: (i) every vertex u with f(u) = 0 is adjacent to at least one vertex v of G for which f(v) = 2; (ii) the subgraph induced by the vertices assigned non-zero values has ...
Ghazale Asemian   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Several Roman domination graph invariants on Kneser graphs [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2023
This paper considers the following three Roman domination graph invariants on Kneser graphs: Roman domination, total Roman domination, and signed Roman domination.
Tatjana Zec, Milana Grbić
doaj   +3 more sources

Total double Roman domination in graphs [PDF]

open access: yesCommunications in Combinatorics and Optimization, 2020
Let $G$ be a simple graph with vertex set $V$. A double Roman dominating function (DRDF) on $G$ is a function $f:V\rightarrow\{0,1,2,3\}$ satisfying that if $f(v)=0$, then the vertex $v$ must be adjacent to at least two vertices assigned $2$ or one ...
Guoliang Hao   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Further Results on the Total Roman Domination in Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesMathematics, 2020
Let G be a graph without isolated vertices. A function f : V ( G ) → { 0 , 1 , 2 } is a total Roman dominating function on G if every vertex v ∈ V ( G ) for which f ( v ) = 0 is adjacent to at least one vertex u ...
Abel Cabrera Martínez   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Bounds on signed total double Roman domination [PDF]

open access: yesCommunications in Combinatorics and Optimization, 2020
A signed total double Roman dominating function (STDRDF) on {an} isolated-free graph $G=(V,E)$ is a function $f:V(G)\rightarrow\{-1,1,2,3\}$ such that (i) every vertex $v$ with $f(v)=-1$ has at least two neighbors assigned 2 under $f$ or one neighbor ...
L. Shahbazi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Total Roman domination subdivision number in graphs [PDF]

open access: yesCommunications in Combinatorics and Optimization, 2020
A {\em Roman dominating function} on a graph $G$ is a function $f:V(G)\rightarrow \{0,1,2\}$ satisfying the condition that every vertex $u$ for which $f(u)=0$ is adjacent to at least one vertex $v$ for which $f(v)=2$.
Jafar Amjad
doaj   +1 more source

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