Results 11 to 20 of about 839 (260)
Hop total Roman domination in graphs [PDF]
AKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics, 2023 In this article, we initiate a study of hop total Roman domination defined as follows: a hop total Roman dominating function (HTRDF) on a graph [Formula: see text] is a function [Formula: see text] such that for every vertex u with f(u) = 0 there exists ...
H. Abdollahzadeh Ahangar +3 more
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Total Roman {2}-Dominating Functions in Graphs [PDF]
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2022 A Roman {2}-dominating function (R2F) is a function f : V → {0, 1, 2} with the property that for every vertex v ∈ V with f(v) = 0 there is a neighbor u of v with f(u) = 2, or there are two neighbors x, y of v with f(x) = f(y) = 1.
Ahangar H. Abdollahzadeh +3 more
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Total Roman domination for proper interval graphs [PDF]
Electronic Journal of Graph Theory and Applications, 2020 A function f:V → {0,1,2} is a total Roman dominating function (TRDF) on a graph G=(V,E) if for every vertex v ∈ V with f(v) = 0 there is a vertex u adjacent to v with f(u) = 2 and for every vertex v ∈ V with f(v) > 0 there exists a vertex u ∈ NG(v ...
Abolfazl Poureidi
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Signed Total Roman Domination in Digraphs [PDF]
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2017 Let D be a finite and simple digraph with vertex set V (D). A signed total Roman dominating function (STRDF) on a digraph D is a function f : V (D) → {−1, 1, 2} satisfying the conditions that (i) ∑x∈N−(v)f(x) ≥ 1 for each v ∈ V (D), where N−(v) consists ...
Volkmann Lutz
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Total Roman domination on the digraphs [PDF]
Open Mathematics, 2023 Let D=(V,A)D=\left(V,A) be a simple digraph with vertex set VV, arc set AA, and no isolated vertex. A total Roman dominating function (TRDF) of DD is a function h:V→{0,1,2}h:V\to \left\{0,1,2\right\}, which satisfies that each vertex x∈Vx\in V with h(x ...
Zhang Xinhong, Song Xin, Li Ruijuan
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On the Total Version of Triple Roman Domination in Graphs [PDF]
MathematicsIn this paper, we describe the study of total triple Roman domination. Total triple Roman domination is an assignment of labels from {0,1,2,3,4} to the vertices of a graph such that every vertex is protected by at least three units either on itself or ...
Juan Carlos Valenzuela-Tripodoro +3 more
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Signed Total Roman Edge Domination In Graphs [PDF]
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2017 Let G = (V,E) be a simple graph with vertex set V and edge set E. A signed total Roman edge dominating function of G is a function f : Ʃ → {−1, 1, 2} satisfying the conditions that (i) Ʃe′∈N(e) f(e′) ≥ 1 for each e ∈ E, where N(e) is the open ...
Asgharsharghi Leila +1 more
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Total Perfect Roman Domination [PDF]
Symmetry, 2023 A total perfect Roman dominating function (TPRDF) on a graph G=(V,E) is a function f from V to {0,1,2} satisfying (i) every vertex v with f(v)=0 is a neighbor of exactly one vertex u with f(u)=2; in addition, (ii) the subgraph of G that is induced by the vertices with nonzero weight has no isolated vertex. The weight of a TPRDF f is ∑v∈Vf(v). The total
Ahlam Almulhim
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From Total Roman Domination in Lexicographic Product Graphs to Strongly Total Roman Domination in Graphs [PDF]
Symmetry, 2021 Let G be a graph with no isolated vertex and let N(v) be the open neighbourhood of v∈V(G). Let f:V(G)→{0,1,2} be a function and Vi={v∈V(G):f(v)=i} for every i∈{0,1,2}. We say that f is a strongly total Roman dominating function on G if the subgraph induced by V1∪V2 has no isolated vertex and N(v)∩V2≠∅ for every v∈V(G)\V2.
Ana Almerich-Chulia +3 more
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Signed total double Roman dominating functions in graphs [PDF]
AKCE International Journal of Graphs and CombinatoricsA signed total double Roman dominating function (STDRDF) on an isolated-free graph [Formula: see text] is a function [Formula: see text] such that (i) every vertex v with [Formula: see text] has at least two neighbors assigned 2 under f or one neighbor w
L. Shahbazi +2 more
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