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On the Total Double Roman Domination [PDF]

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2019
Let G = (V, E) be a simple graph. A double Roman dominating function (DRDF) on G is a function f from the vertex set V of G into {0, 1, 2, 3} such that if f (u) = 0, then u must have at least two neighbors assigned 2 or one neighbor assigned 3 under f ...
Zehui Shao   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Global total Roman domination in graphs

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics, Algorithms and Applications, 2017
A total Roman dominating function (TRDF) on a graph [Formula: see text] is a function [Formula: see text] satisfying the conditions (i) every vertex [Formula: see text] for which [Formula: see text] is adjacent at least one vertex [Formula: see text] for which [Formula: see text] and (ii) the subgraph of [Formula: see text] induced by the set of all ...
Jafar Amjadi   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Total Roman domination in the lexicographic product of graphs [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Applied Mathematics, 2019
A total Roman dominating function of a graph $G=(V,E)$ is a function $f: V(G)\to \{0,1,2\}$ such that for every vertex $v$ with $f(v)=0$ there exists a vertex $u$ adjacent to $v$ with $f(u)=2$, and such that the subgraph induced by the set of vertices labeled one or two has no isolated vertices.
Nicolás Campanelli, Dorota Kuziak
openaire   +3 more sources

Total Roman Domination Number of Rooted Product Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesMathematics, 2020
Let G be a graph with no isolated vertex and f:V(G)→{0,1,2} a function. If f satisfies that every vertex in the set {v∈V(G):f(v)=0} is adjacent to at least one vertex in the set {v∈V(G):f(v)=2}, and if the subgraph induced by the set {v∈V(G):f(v)≥1} has ...
Abel Cabrera Martínez   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Quasi total double Roman domination in graphs

open access: yesAKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics
A quasi total double Roman dominating function (QTDRD-function) on a graph [Formula: see text] is a function [Formula: see text] having the property that (i) if f(v) = 0, then vertex v must have at least two neighbors assigned 2 under f or one neighbor w
S. Kosari   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Outer-independent total Roman domination in graphs [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Applied Mathematics, 2019
Given a graph $G$ with vertex set $V$, a function $f:V\rightarrow \{0,1,2\}$ is an outer-independent total Roman dominating function on $G$ if \begin{itemize} \item every vertex $v\in V$ for which $f(v)=0$ is adjacent to at least one vertex $u\in V$ such that $f(u)=2$, \item every vertex $x\in V$ for which $f(x)\ge 1$ is adjacent to at least one vertex
Abel Cabrera Martínez   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Signed total strong Roman domination in graphs [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics Letters, 2022
Maryam Hajjari   +1 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Signed total Roman $k$-domination in directed graphs

open access: yesCommunications in Combinatorics and Optimization, 2016
Let $D$ be a finite and simple digraph with vertex set $V(D)$‎. ‎A signed total Roman $k$-dominating function (STR$k$DF) on‎ ‎$D$ is a function $f:V(D)\rightarrow\{-1‎, ‎1‎, ‎2\}$ satisfying the conditions‎ ‎that (i) $\sum_{x\in N^{-}(v)}f(x)\ge k ...
N. Dehgard, L. Volkmann
doaj   +2 more sources

Signed total double Roman dominating functions in graphs

open access: yesAKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics
A signed total double Roman dominating function (STDRDF) on an isolated-free graph [Formula: see text] is a function [Formula: see text] such that (i) every vertex v with [Formula: see text] has at least two neighbors assigned 2 under f or one neighbor w
L. Shahbazi   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Total Roman Reinforcement in Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2019
A total Roman dominating function on a graph G is a labeling f : V (G) → {0, 1, 2} such that every vertex with label 0 has a neighbor with label 2 and the subgraph of G induced by the set of all vertices of positive weight has no isolated vertex.
Ahangar H. Abdollahzadeh   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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