Results 121 to 130 of about 2,210,509 (307)

Mixed-Derivative Total Variation

open access: yesCoRR
The formulation of norms on continuous-domain Banach spaces with exact pixel-based discretization is advantageous for solving inverse problems (IPs). In this paper, we investigate a new regularization that is a convex combination of a TV term and the $\M(\R^2)$ norm of mixed derivatives.
Vincent Guillemet, Michael Unser
openaire   +2 more sources

Epigenetic blind spots – the role of DNA methylation dynamics in stem cell‐based models of embryogenesis

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Embryo‐like structures (stembryos) are an innovative tool, but they are hindered by experimental variability and limited developmental potential. DNA methylation is crucial for mammalian development, but its status in stembryo models is poorly characterized.
Sara Canil   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Limit theorems for bipower variation in financial econometrics [PDF]

open access: yes
In this paper we provide an asymptotic analysis of generalised bipower measures of the variation of price processes in financial economics. These measures encompass the usual quadratic variation, power variation and bipower variations which have been ...
Neil Shephard   +3 more
core  

Residual tail twisting in ascidian larvae is stabilized by asymmetric myofibrils that resist bilateral symmetry restoration

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Ascidian Ciona larvae initially show strong clockwise tail twisting, which is largely corrected during development. However, a small residual twist remains. This study shows that organized helical myofibrils in tail muscles mechanically stabilize this residual asymmetry, preventing complete restoration of bilateral symmetry and revealing how embryos ...
Yuki S. Kogure   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Characterization of the Domain of Beta-Divergence and Its Connection to Bregman Variational Model

open access: yesEntropy, 2017
In image and signal processing, the beta-divergence is well known as a similarity measure between two positive objects. However, it is unclear whether or not the distance-like structure of beta-divergence is preserved, if we extend the domain of the beta-
Hyenkyun Woo
doaj   +1 more source

Biophysical approaches for studying viral entry

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Viruses infect all living organisms and have been responsible for major epidemics and pandemics. Their ongoing evolutionary battle with host defenses creates a constant need for improved tools to study viral behavior. Advancing methods to probe viral attachment, fusion, and genome release deepen our understanding of how infections begin and support the
Inbar Yosibash, Raya Sorkin
wiley   +1 more source

Affine invariant total variation models [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
This report relates to the field of image restorations and features extracting from noisy and blurred images. Since their introduction in a classical paper by Rudin, Osher and Fatemi, Total Variation (TV) minimising models have become one of the most ...
Balinsky, Alexander, Balinsky, Helen
core  

A Unidirectional Total Variation and Second-Order Total Variation Model for Destriping of Remote Sensing Images [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Remote sensing images often suffer from stripe noise, which greatly degrades the image quality. Destriping of remote sensing images is to recover a good image from the image containing stripe noise.
Xi-Le Zhao   +4 more
core   +1 more source

The human gut microbiome across the life course

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Despite significant individual variation and continuous change throughout life, the human gut microbiome follows some life stage‐specific trends. This article provides a brief overview of how gut microbiome composition shifts across different phases of life. Created in BioRender. Özkurt, E. (2026) https://BioRender.com/8q4nrnc.
Alise J. Ponsero   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep plug-and-play denoising prior with total variation regularization for low-dose CT

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics
X-ray computed tomography (CT) is widely used in clinical practice for screening and diagnosing patients, as it enables the acquisition of high-resolution images of internal tissues and organs in a non-invasive manner.
Yinjin Ma   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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