Results 111 to 120 of about 10,393,467 (307)

Organizing the interface—Plasma membrane architecture and receptor dynamics in virus‐cell interactions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Plasma membranes contain dynamic nanoscale domains that organize lipids and receptors. Because viruses operate at similar scales, this architecture shapes early infection steps, including attachment, receptor engagement, and entry. Using influenza A virus and HIV‐1 as examples, we highlight how receptor nanoclusters, multivalent glycan interactions ...
Jan Schlegel, Christian Sieben
wiley   +1 more source

Syntactic Variation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Lisa J. Green. "Syntactic Variation", Sociolinguistic Variation: Theories, Methods, and Applications. Ed. Robert Bayley and Ceil Lucas. Cambridge University Press, 2007.This chapter considers the syntax of dialects of English from a view that ...
Green, Lisa J
core   +3 more sources

Simultaneous Tensor Completion and Denoising by Noise Inequality Constrained Convex Optimization

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2019
Convex optimization, rather than a non-convex approach, still play important roles in many computer science applications because of its exactness and efficiency.
Tatsuya Yokota, Hidekata Hontani
doaj   +1 more source

Mixed-Derivative Total Variation

open access: yesCoRR
The formulation of norms on continuous-domain Banach spaces with exact pixel-based discretization is advantageous for solving inverse problems (IPs). In this paper, we investigate a new regularization that is a convex combination of a TV term and the $\M(\R^2)$ norm of mixed derivatives.
Vincent Guillemet, Michael Unser
openaire   +2 more sources

Residual tail twisting in ascidian larvae is stabilized by asymmetric myofibrils that resist bilateral symmetry restoration

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Ascidian Ciona larvae initially show strong clockwise tail twisting, which is largely corrected during development. However, a small residual twist remains. This study shows that organized helical myofibrils in tail muscles mechanically stabilize this residual asymmetry, preventing complete restoration of bilateral symmetry and revealing how embryos ...
Yuki S. Kogure   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the Role of Total Variation in Compressed Sensing [PDF]

open access: yesSIAM Journal on Imaging Sciences, 2015
This paper considers the problem of recovering a one or two dimensional discrete signal which is approximately sparse in its discrete gradient from an incomplete subset of its discrete Fourier coefficients which have been corrupted with noise. We prove that in order to obtain a reconstruction which is robust to noise and stable to inexact gradient ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Biophysical approaches for studying viral entry

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Viruses infect all living organisms and have been responsible for major epidemics and pandemics. Their ongoing evolutionary battle with host defenses creates a constant need for improved tools to study viral behavior. Advancing methods to probe viral attachment, fusion, and genome release deepen our understanding of how infections begin and support the
Inbar Yosibash, Raya Sorkin
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel Total Variation Model for Low-Dose CT Image Denoising

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2018
Low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) images are polluted by mottle noise and streak artifacts. To improve LDCT images quality, this paper proposes a novel total variation (NTV) model.
Wenbin Chen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The human gut microbiome across the life course

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Despite significant individual variation and continuous change throughout life, the human gut microbiome follows some life stage‐specific trends. This article provides a brief overview of how gut microbiome composition shifts across different phases of life. Created in BioRender. Özkurt, E. (2026) https://BioRender.com/8q4nrnc.
Alise J. Ponsero   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cross-Work Theme Identification in Long Novels via Nonnegative Tensor Factorization

open access: yesMathematics
Identifying the major themes and recurring motifs of an author’s long novels is a basic task in literary studies. To support this task in a scalable way while retaining within-novel narrative variation, we model an author corpus as a third-order ...
Yiying Chen, Maosheng Liu, Yuning Yang
doaj   +1 more source

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