Results 101 to 110 of about 45,799 (233)

MR-tractography method: modern features of visualization and use in neurosurgical practice

open access: yesUkrainian Neurosurgical Journal, 2014
Introduction. Modern features of MR-tractography in neuroimaging and at neurosurgical intervention planning at different brain tumors are presented.The purpose. To study MR-tractography facilities for use in neurosurgical practice by assessing
Kristiana Robаk, Olga Chuvashova
doaj   +1 more source

Speech and Deep Brain Stimulation in Parkinson's Disease, Essential Tremor, and Dystonia: A Systematic Review and Meta‐analysis

open access: yesMovement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Deep brain stimulation (DBS) effectively treats motor symptoms in movement disorders but often compromises speech through incompletely defined mechanisms. We conducted a PROSPERO‐registered systematic review and meta‐analysis of publications through August 2024 (CRD42024527738).
Elina Tripoliti   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transformer-Based T1-Tractography

open access: yes2025 IEEE 22nd International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging (ISBI)
Diffusion MRI (dMRI) streamline tractography has been the gold standard for non-invasive estimation of white matter (WM) pathways in the human brain. Recent advancements in deep learning have enabled the generation of streamlines from T1-weighted (T1w) MRI, a more common imaging method.
Jongyeon Yoon   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The Graph of Our Mind [PDF]

open access: yes
Graph theory in the last two decades penetrated sociology, molecular biology, genetics, chemistry, computer engineering, and numerous other fields of science.
Grolmusz, Vince   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Driving Cerebellar Theta Oscillations Interferes With Voluntary Neck Movements in Cervical Dystonia

open access: yesMovement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Cervical dystonia (CD) is a movement disorder with a complex pathophysiology, including cerebellar abnormalities. Transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS), a noninvasive neuromodulation technique capable of entraining brain oscillations, can transiently modulate neuronal activity and enhance resonant rhythms.
Davide Costa   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reduced structural connectivity between left auditory thalamus and the motion-sensitive planum temporale in developmental dyslexia

open access: yes
Developmental dyslexia is characterized by the inability to acquire typical reading and writing skills. Dyslexia has been frequently linked to cerebral cortex alterations; however recent evidence also points towards sensory thalamus dysfunctions ...
Blank, Helen   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Disconnection of network hubs and cognitive impairment after traumatic brain injury. [PDF]

open access: yes
Traumatic brain injury affects brain connectivity by producing traumatic axonal injury. This disrupts the function of large-scale networks that support cognition.
Fagerholm, ED   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Four Directions, One Solution: Enabling Rapid Diffusion Tensor MRI for Ultra‐Low Field Using Deep Learning

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose This study revisits the tetrahedral encoding strategy originally proposed to accelerate Diffusion Tensor Magnetic Resonance Imaging (DT‐MRI) by reducing the requisite number of diffusion‐weighted measurements to four. We examine its practical limitations and explore how artificial intelligence (AI) can extend its utility. Specifically,
Joshua Mawuli Ametepe   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Flail Limb Syndrome

open access: yesMuscle &Nerve, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The flail limb syndrome is primarily a lower motor neuron disorder that initially affects proximal arm muscles (flail arm syndrome—FAS) or distal leg muscles (flail leg syndrome—FLS). Both were recognized early on (1886 for FAS and 1918 for FLS) as somewhat distinct from classic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).
Mark B. Bromberg
wiley   +1 more source

Altered structural and effective connectivity in anorexia and bulimia nervosa in circuits that regulate energy and reward homeostasis. [PDF]

open access: yes
Anorexia and bulimia nervosa are severe eating disorders that share many behaviors. Structural and functional brain circuits could provide biological links that those disorders have in common.
Frank, GKW   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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