Results 81 to 90 of about 45,799 (233)

Topological organization of whole-brain white matter in HIV infection [PDF]

open access: yes
Infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is associated with neuroimaging alterations. However, little is known about the topological organization of whole-brain networks and the corresponding association with cognition.
Baker, Laurie M   +9 more
core   +1 more source

The Evolving Role of Clinical Anatomy: From Definition to Contribution

open access: yesClinical Anatomy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The term “clinical anatomy” is widely used in education and research, yet its conceptual boundaries continue to be interpreted in various ways. Prior consensus‐based efforts have emphasized integration, collaboration, and clinical relevance as central features of the field and have provided an important foundation for interdisciplinary ...
Joe Iwanaga   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Broca and Wernicke: Epilepsy surgery in the language areas

open access: yesEpileptic Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Epilepsy surgery in language areas is challenged by the intricacies of presurgical workup and surgical planning. In recent decades, the view of language‐related circuitry has shifted from being localized in a few cortical centers to a distributed, dynamically interconnected system, increasing complexity.
Carmen Barba   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuroimaging Evidence of Major Morpho-Anatomical and Functional Abnormalities in the BTBR T+TF/J Mouse Model of Autism [PDF]

open access: yes
BTBR T+tf/J (BTBR) mice display prominent behavioural deficits analogous to the defining symptoms of autism, a feature that has prompted a widespread use of the model in preclinical autism research.
A Gozzi   +78 more
core   +1 more source

Open diffusion magnetic resonance imaging and connectivity data for epilepsy and surgery: The IDEAS II release

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Epileptic seizures are generated in cerebral networks that propagate ictal and interictal activity. The structure of cerebral networks underpinning epileptic activity can be inferred from diffusion‐weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DWI).
Peter N. Taylor   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the cortical connectivity in the macaque brain: A comparison of diffusion tractography and histological tracing data

open access: yesNeuroImage, 2020
Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DW-MRI) tractography is a non-invasive tool to probe neural connections and the structure of the white matter.
Gabriel Girard   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Corticospinal Tract (CST) reconstruction based on fiber orientation distributions(FODs) tractography

open access: yes
The Corticospinal Tract (CST) is a part of pyramidal tract (PT), and it can innervate the voluntary movement of skeletal muscle through spinal interneurons (the 4th layer of the Rexed gray board layers), and anterior horn motorneurons (which control ...
Zhang, Youshan
core   +2 more sources

Abnormal connectional fingerprint in schizophrenia: a novel network analysis of diffusion tensor imaging data [PDF]

open access: yes
The graph theoretical analysis of structural magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) data has received a great deal of interest in recent years to characterize the organizational principles of brain networks and their alterations in psychiatric disorders, such ...
Deichmann, Ralf   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Artificial intelligence for adaptive neuromodulation in drug‐resistant epilepsy

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Drug‐resistant epilepsy (DRE) affects nearly one third of people with epilepsy and is associated with substantial cognitive, psychiatric, and mortality burdens. For patients who are not candidates for resection or laser interstitial thermal therapy, neuromodulation therapies such as vagus nerve stimulation, deep brain stimulation, and ...
Amir Hossein Daraie   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Performance of unscented Kalman filter tractography in edema: Analysis of the two-tensor model

open access: yesNeuroImage: Clinical, 2017
Diffusion MRI tractography is increasingly used in pre-operative neurosurgical planning to visualize critical fiber tracts. However, a major challenge for conventional tractography, especially in patients with brain tumors, is tracing fiber tracts that ...
Ruizhi Liao   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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