Results 61 to 70 of about 5,005,447 (264)

Meteoritic Abundances of Fatty Acids and Potential Reaction Pathways in Planetesimals [PDF]

open access: yesIcarus, 2019, 319, 685-700, 2018
The origin of fatty acids on the prebiotic Earth is important as they likely formed the encapsulating membranes of the first protocells. Carbon-rich meteorites (i.e., carbonaceous chondrites) such as Murchison and Tagish Lake are well known to contain these molecules, and their delivery to the early planet by intense early meteorite bombardments ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Tranexamic Acid Inhibits Angiogenesis and Melanogenesis in Vitro by Targeting VEGF Receptors

open access: yesInternational Journal of Medical Sciences, 2020
Melasma is a common but complex skin condition concerning cosmetic problems. Tranexamic acid (TA) has been proved to be effective in treatment of melasma with still unclear mechanisms. Here, we show that VEGF165 enhanced the expression of VEGF receptors (
Jian-wei Zhu   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Tranexamic acid reduces intraoperative occult blood loss and tourniquet time in obese knee osteoarthritis patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty: a prospective cohort study

open access: yesTherapeutics and Clinical Risk Management, 2018
Yutong Meng,1,* Zhirui Li,1,2,* Ke Gong,1 Xiao An,2 Jiyuan Dong,1 Peifu Tang1 1Department of Orthopedics, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China; 2Department of Orthopedics, Chinese PLA General Hospital Hainan Branch, Sanya, China *These authors ...
Meng Y   +5 more
doaj  

The Effectiveness of Intravenous Tranexamic Acid on Blood Loss and Surgical Time During Endoscopic Sinus Surgery: A Systematic Review

open access: yesPhilippine Journal of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, 2018
Objective: To review the effectiveness of intravenous tranexamic acid in reduction of blood loss, surgical time and field visualization among patients who underwent endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) for chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS).
Jona Minette E. Ligon   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of tranexamic acid on mortality in patients with haemoptysis: a nationwide study

open access: yesCritical Care, 2019
Background Although tranexamic acid is widely used in patients with haemoptysis, whether it improves mortality has not been well investigated. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of tranexamic acid on in-hospital mortality among patients ...
Takahiro Kinoshita   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A high-dose 24-hour tranexamic acid infusion for the treatment of significant gastrointestinal bleeding: HALT-IT RCT

open access: yesHealth Technology Assessment, 2021
Background: Tranexamic acid reduces blood loss in surgery and the risk of death in trauma patients. Meta-analyses of small trials suggest that tranexamic acid decreases the number of deaths from gastrointestinal bleeding, but these meta-analyses are ...
Ian Roberts   +29 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exposure-Response Relationship of Tranexamic Acid in Cardiac Surgery.

open access: yesAnesthesiology, 2020
BACKGROUND It is unclear whether high-dose regimens of tranexamic acid in cardiac surgery (total dose, 80 to 100 mg/kg) confer a clinical advantage over low-dose regimens (total dose, approximately 20 mg/kg), particularly as tranexamic acid-associated ...
P. Zufferey   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Doubly robust treatment effect estimation with missing attributes [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2019
Missing attributes are ubiquitous in causal inference, as they are in most applied statistical work. In this paper, we consider various sets of assumptions under which causal inference is possible despite missing attributes and discuss corresponding approaches to average treatment effect estimation, including generalized propensity score methods and ...
arxiv  

Geometric-algebraic approach to aqueous solutions of diprotic acids and its buffer mixtures [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
A closed-form analytical expression for $\ce{[H3O+]}$ has been obtained for aqueous solutions of diprotic acids and its soluble salts. This formula allows to calculate the pH of aqueous solutions of diprotic acids, their buffer solutions, and the titrations of these two by a strong base, from the values of p$K_1$, p$K_2$, and the effective ...
arxiv  

Comparison of the effects of Tranexamic Acid and Remifentanil on the Reduction of Intraoperative and Postoperative Hemorrhage during Dacriocystorhynostomy

open access: yesمجله علمی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کردستان, 2022
Background and Aim: Dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR) is one of the most common ophthalmologic surgeries frequently associated with bleeding. Considering lack of a similar study, we decided to evaluate and compare the effects of remifentanil and tranexamic ...
Kamran Montazeri   +3 more
doaj  

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