Results 31 to 40 of about 213,758 (264)
Reconstructing epigenomic dynamics through a single-cell multi-epigenome data integration framework
Nature CommunicationsTranscriptional regulation arises from the dynamic and combinatorial actions of multiple regulatory factors on genomic DNA. Although many epigenomic regulators have been identified, the precise order in which these factors accumulate at individual gene ...
Takeru Fujii +10 more
doaj +1 more source
F1000Research, 2021 Emerging studies demonstrate the ability of microRNAs (miRNAs) to activate genes via different mechanisms. Specifically, miRNAs may trigger an enhancer promoting chromatin remodelling in the enhancer region, thus activating the enhancer and its target ...
Anna Elizarova +3 more
doaj +1 more source
The human gut microbiome across the life course
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Despite significant individual variation and continuous change throughout life, the human gut microbiome follows some life stage‐specific trends. This article provides a brief overview of how gut microbiome composition shifts across different phases of life. Created in BioRender. Özkurt, E. (2026) https://BioRender.com/8q4nrnc.
Alise J. Ponsero +4 more
wiley +1 more source
The acute phase reactant orosomucoid-2 directly promotes rheumatoid inflammation
Experimental and Molecular MedicineAcute phase proteins involved in chronic inflammatory diseases have not been systematically analyzed. Here, global proteome profiling of serum and urine revealed that orosomucoid-2 (ORM2), an acute phase reactant, was differentially expressed in ...
Ki-Myo Kim +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Transcriptomics-Guided Design of Synthetic Promoters for a Mammalian System
, 2016 Despite recent advances in improving titers for therapeutic proteins such as antibodies to the 10 g/L scale, these high yields can only be achieved in select mammalian hosts. Regardless of the host or product, strong promoters are required to obtain high
Hal S. Alper (168471) +1 more
core +1 more source
From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa +2 more
wiley +1 more source
, 2018 Transcriptomics, the study of RNA molecules, provides in-depth understanding of cellular functions and the genomic landscape of transcription. Transcriptomics refers to the study of all classes on RNA molecules including mRNA, tRNA, and siRNA.
Vasanth R. Singan +5 more
core +1 more source
Modelling stem cell differentiation related processes—A practical overview for biologists
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Stem cell differentiation is complex and difficult to control experimentally. This review introduces suitable computational modelling approaches that can support stem cell research, from mechanistic ODE and abstract models to multiscale and deep learning methods.
Ricco Zeegelaar +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Human Pulmonary Tuberculosis: Understanding the Immune Response in the Bronchoalveolar System
Biomolecules, 2022 Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the causal agent of one of the most devastating infectious diseases worldwide, can evade or modulate the host immune response and remain dormant for many years. In this review, we focus on identifying the local immune response
María Teresa Herrera +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Microbiome‐blood–brain barrier interactions in aging — mechanisms and therapeutic potential
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Aging reshapes the gut microbiome (↓SCFA‐producing commensals; ↑pro‐inflammatory outputs), shifting circulating metabolites (↓SCFAs; ↑LPS, ↑TMAO, ↑PAA) that act at the BBB to increase nonspecific transcytosis, alter transport, and promote astrocyte reactivity, heightening brain vulnerability.
Daniel Cuervo‐Zanatta +3 more
wiley +1 more source