Results 111 to 120 of about 3,488,111 (320)

Molecular characterisation of human penile carcinoma and generation of paired epithelial primary cell lines

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Generation of two normal and tumour (cancerous) paired human cell lines using an established tissue culture technique and their characterisation is described. Cell lines were characterised at cellular, protein, chromosome and gene expression levels and for HPV status.
Simon Broad, Mahmood Hachim, Tom Bertin, Karolina Penderecka, Rifat Hamoudi, Saif Khan, Rui Henrique, Natalie Bergmoser, Manit Arya, Kalle Sipila, Matteo Vietri Rudan, Asif Muneer, Aamir Ahmed   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Double-strand break repair pathways differentially affect processing and transduction by dual AAV vectors

Nature Communications
Recombinant adeno-associated viral vectors (rAAV) are a powerful tool for gene delivery but have a limited DNA carrying capacity. Efforts to expand this genetic payload have focused on engineering the vector components, such as dual trans-splicing ...
Anna C. Maurer, Brian Benyamini, Oscar N. Whitney, Vinson B. Fan, Claudia Cattoglio, Djem U. Kissiov, Gina M. Dailey, Xavier Darzacq, Matthew D. Weitzman, Robert Tjian   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Post-translational deregulation of YAP1 is genetically controlled in rat liver cancer and determines the fate and stem-like behavior of the human disease [PDF]

, 2016
Previous studies showed that YAP1 is over-expressed in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Here we observed higher expression of Yap1/Ctgf axis in dysplastic nodules and HCC chemically-induced in F344 rats, genetically susceptible to hepatocarcinogenesis ...
Avila, Matias A., Berasain, Carmen, Brozzetti, Stefania, Calvisi, Diego F., Daino, Lucia, Demartis, Maria I., Feo, Claudio F., Feo, Francesco, Latte, Gavinella, Pascale, Rosa M., Porcu, Alberto, Seddaiu, Maria A., Simile, Maria M., Tomasi, Maria L.   +13 more
core   +2 more sources

Cis‐regulatory and long noncoding RNA alterations in breast cancer – current insights, biomarker utility, and the critical need for functional validation

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The noncoding region of the genome plays a key role in regulating gene expression, and mutations within these regions are capable of altering it. Researchers have identified multiple functional noncoding mutations associated with increased cancer risk in the genome of breast cancer patients.
Arnau Cuy Saqués, Aracele Martinez‐Mendez, John Crown, Alex Eustace   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systems Analysis Implicates WAVE2 Complex in the Pathogenesis of Developmental Left-Sided Obstructive Heart Defects. [PDF]

, 2020
Genetic variants are the primary driver of congenital heart disease (CHD) pathogenesis. However, our ability to identify causative variants is limited.
Bernstein, Daniel, Bisgrove, Brent W, Brueckner, Martina, Chung, Wendy K, Deanfield, John, Demarest, Bradley, Edwards, Jonathan J, Fernandez, Nicolas F, Gelb, Bruce D, Giardini, Alessandro, Goldmuntz, Elizabeth, Kim, Richard, Lachmann, Alexander, Lifton, Richard P, Ma'ayan, Avi, Newburger, Jane W, Porter, George, Roberts, Amy E, Rouillard, Andrew D, Seidman, Christine E, Shankaran, Sunita S, Srivastava, Deepak, Tristani-Firouzi, Martin, Turan, Nahid, Wang, Zichen, Yost, H Joseph   +25 more
core  

Genetic analysis of the Müllerian-inhibiting substance signal transduction pathway in mammalian sexual differentiation.

Genes & Development, 1996
Müllerian-inhibiting substance (MIS) is a member of the transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) gene family. MIS expression in males causes the regression of the Müllerian ducts, an essential process in male sexual differentiation.
Y. Mishina, R. Rey, M. Finegold, M. Matzuk, N. Josso, R. Cate, R. Behringer   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

TREX1, a predator for treating MSI‐H tumors?

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Immunotherapy benefits many patients; yet, some with MSI‐H tumors remain unresponsive despite their high immunogenicity. Xu et al. reveal that TREX1 enables immune evasion by degrading cytosolic DNA and suppressing cGAS–STING–IFN‐I signaling. TREX1 loss restores DNA sensing, increases CD8+ T and NK cell infiltration, and boosts antitumor immunity ...
Elena Benidovskaya, Joséphine Deneft, Marc Van den Eynde   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

In vivo Leukemogenesis Model Using Retrovirus Transduction

Bio-Protocol, 2017
Various genetic alterations such as chromosomal translocation cause leukemia. For examples, gene rearrangements of the mixed-lineage leukemia (MLL) gene generate MLL fusion genes, whose products are potent oncogenic drivers in acute leukemia.
Hiroshi Okuda, Akihiko Yokoyama
doaj   +1 more source

Signal transducer and activator of transcription 2 deficiency is a novel disorder of mitochondrial fission [PDF]

, 2015
Defects of mitochondrial dynamics are emerging causes of neurological disease. In two children presenting with severe neurological deterioration following viral infection we identified a novel homozygous STAT2 mutation, c.1836C4A (p.Cys612Ter), using ...
Anderson, G, Cale, CM, Chalasani, A, Chan, E, Duchen, MR, Gilmour, KC, Hambleton, S, Jacques, S, Osellame, LD, Plagnol, V, Qasim, W, Rahman, S, Shahni, R, Taanman, JW, Wadatilake, Y   +14 more
core   +1 more source

LINC01116, a hypoxia‐lncRNA marker of pathological lymphangiogenesis and poor prognosis in lung adenocarcinoma

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The LINC01116 long noncoding RNA is induced by hypoxia and associated with poor prognosis and high recurrence rates in two cohorts of lung adenocarcinoma patients. Here, we demonstrate that besides its expression in cancer cells, LINC01116 is markedly expressed in lymphatic endothelial cells of the tumor stroma in which it participates in hypoxia ...
Marine Gautier‐Isola, Rafael Lopes Goncalves, Marin Truchi, Caroline Lacoux, Célia Scribe, Hugo Cadis, Laetitia Guardini, Sophie Bekisz, Marius Ilié, Paul Hofman, Georges Vassaux, Bernard Mari, Roger Rezzonico   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source