Results 21 to 30 of about 4,303 (170)

Evolutionary rescue via transgenerational plasticity: Evidence and implications for conservation

open access: yesEvolution & Development, 2021
AbstractWhen a population experiences severe stress from a changing environment, evolution by natural selection can prevent its extinction, a process dubbed “evolutionary rescue.” However, evolution may be unable to track the sort ofrapidenvironmental change being experienced by many modern‐day populations.
David Pfennig, Emily Harmon
exaly   +4 more sources

DNA methylation mediates genetic variation for adaptive transgenerational plasticity. [PDF]

open access: yesProc Biol Sci, 2016
Environmental stresses experienced by individual parents can influence offspring phenotypes in ways that enhance survival under similar conditions. Although such adaptive transgenerational plasticity is well documented, its transmission mechanisms are generally unknown. One possible mechanism is environmentally induced DNA methylation changes.
Herman JJ, Sultan SE.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Plant-Induced Transgenerational Plasticity Affecting Performance but Not Preference in a Polyphagous Moth

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2020
Environmental variation experienced by a single genotype can induce phenotypic plasticity in various traits, such as behavioural, physiological and developmental characteristics. It can occur within the lifetime of an individual through within-generation
Patrick Lhommé   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

An Integrative Framework for Understanding the Mechanisms and Multigenerational Consequences of Transgenerational Plasticity. [PDF]

open access: yesAnnu Rev Ecol Evol Syst, 2019
Transgenerational plasticity (TGP) occurs when the environment experienced by a parent influences the development of their offspring. In this article, we develop a framework for understanding the mechanisms and multigenerational consequences of TGP. First, we conceptualize the mechanisms of TGP in the context of communication between parents (senders ...
Bell AM, Hellmann JK.
europepmc   +3 more sources

Vitamin B12 induces memory of predation through vitellogenin provisioning [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
Nutritional effects on trait inheritance are widespread in animals including human famines, representing some of the most severe environmental influences on organismal phenotypes and can be transmitted over generations.
Shiela Pearl Quiobe   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Within-generation and transgenerational plasticity of mate choice in oceanic stickleback under climate change [PDF]

open access: yesPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 2019
K Mathias Wegner   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Sensitive windows for within- and trans-generational plasticity of anti-predator defences

open access: yesPeer Community Journal, 2023
Transgenerational plasticity could be an important mechanism for adaptation to variable environments in addition to within-generational plasticity. But its potential for adaptation may be restricted to specific developmental windows that are highly ...
Tariel-Adam, Juliette   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transgenerational plasticity through three generations [PDF]

open access: yesPeer Community in Evolutionary Biology, 2019
A recommendation of: Juliette Tariel; Sandrine Plenet; Emilien Luquet Transgenerational plasticity of inducible defenses: combined effects of grand-parental, parental and current environments 10.1101 ...
Juliette Tariel   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Transgenerational Plasticity in the Context of Predator-Prey Interactions

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2020
Almost all animal species are engaged in predator-prey interactions. These interactions, variable in time and space, favor the emergence and evolution of phenotypic plasticity, which allows prey to fine-tune their phenotype to the current risk of ...
Juliette Tariel   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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