Results 71 to 80 of about 4,303 (170)

Toxic Effects of Bisphenol A and Its Analogs on Ovarian Structure and Function: A Narrative Review of Ovary‐Focused Studies

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Bisphenol A (BPA) is a widely used industrial chemical found in polycarbonate plastics and epoxy resins and is recognized for its endocrine‐disrupting properties. Human exposure is common due to its presence in food packaging and everyday products. As BPA use has been restricted, structurally similar compounds such as BPS, BPB, BPAF, and BADGE
Nurbanu Zengin, Marwa Tawfıq Ahmed Alsalım, Muhammed Canik, Sevda Bağdatlı, Nazan Deniz Yön   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transgenerational plasticity research: Challenges and opportunities

Functional Ecology
Abstract Transgenerational plasticity (TGP) is a type of non‐genetic inheritance whereby one generation's environment affects a subsequent generation's phenotype. It can influence the persistence of organisms in stressful climatic conditions through allowing rapid ...
Caitlin McAndry, Alastair J. Wilson, Peter A. Cotton, Manuela Truebano   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Developmental and Behavioral Effects of Arsenobetaine in Zebrafish (Danio rerio)

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Arsenobetaine (AsB) is a prevalent organoarsenical in aquatic environments and is generally regarded as nontoxic. Despite its widespread occurrence, the developmental and neurobehavioral toxicity of AsB has not been systematically investigated.
Sravan Kumar Putnala, Prerita Sharma, Prannav Jain, Samira Leila Baldin, Owen Luo, A. K. M. Munzurul Hasan, Md Helal Uddin, Mahesh Rachamalla, Som Niyogi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phenotypic but no genetic adaptation in zooplankton 24 years after an abrupt +10°C climate change

Evolution Letters, 2022
The climate is currently warming fast, threatening biodiversity all over the globe. Populations often adapt rapidly to environmental change, but for climate warming very little evidence is available.
Antónia Juliana Pais‐Costa, Eva J. P. Lievens, Stella Redón, Marta I. Sánchez, Roula Jabbour‐Zahab, Pauline Joncour, Nguyen Van Hoa, Gilbert Van Stappen, Thomas Lenormand   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Toxicity Differences Between Microplastics and Nanoplastics in Organs: From Molecular Mechanisms to Potential Therapeutic Strategies

Med Research, EarlyView.
This review systematically compares the size‐dependent toxicity of microplastics and nanoplastics in the intestine, liver, kidney, lung, and brain. Particle size determines bioavailability, barrier penetration, and injury mechanisms. Because of their small size and high surface reactivity, NPs readily cross the intestinal epithelium and blood–brain ...
Yixian Cheng, Junjie Chen, Rui Fu, Jiawei Zhang, Jianguang Jia, Wei Wang, Zheng Zhang, Peng Zhang, Haosong Chen, Huake Cao, Gang Li, Weiwei Sheng, Ting Li, Bo Chen, Guodong Cao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phenotypic effects of salt and heat stress over three generations in Arabidopsis thaliana. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2013
Current and predicted environmental change will force many organisms to adapt to novel conditions, especially sessile organisms such as plants. It is therefore important to better understand how plants react to environmental stress and to what extent ...
Léonie Suter, Alex Widmer
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring the Reproductive Toxicity of Bisphenol S Through a Network Toxicology and Molecular Docking Analysis

Pediatric Discovery, EarlyView.
Utilizing network toxicology, molecular docking, and dynamic simulations to investigate the potential reproductive toxicity of bisphenol S (BPS). ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to investigate the potential reproductive toxicity of bisphenol S (BPS) and the related molecular mechanisms through a network toxicology approach.
Siyuan Wang, Yan Fu, Xu Huang, Qitong Guo, Xiangqin Zheng, Shengde Wu, Lianju Shen, Guanghui Wei   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Take flight: predation risk induces wing polyphenism and dispersal in the aphid Myzus persicae

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
Predator risk above a critical density induces winged morphs in Myzus persicae, promoting dispersal and reducing predation compared with wingless aphids. This density‐dependent phenotypic plasticity enhances survival but may compromise biological control by facilitating aphid dispersal.
Jamin Ali, Adil Tonğa, Bashiru Adams, Geoff M Gurr, Rizhao Chen, Qiyun Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanomaterials' Multigenerational Effects by Single and Joint Exposure in Non‐mammalian Models

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Nanotoxicology has mainly focused on single‐generation studies, leaving multigenerational toxicity underexplored. Having animal welfare recently gained importance, we aimed to provide the state‐of‐the‐art of knowledge about multigenerational effects in non‐mammalian models in the case of nanomaterials (NM) single and joint exposure to other ...
Andy Joel Taipe Huisa, Analía Ale, Azael Francisco Silva Neto, Lorena De Mendonça Lucena, Marcelo Estrella Josende, Milena Ferreira de Lima, Rhayanny Kethylly Pereira Santos, Martín Federico Desimone, Priscila Gubert, José María Monserrat   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comprehensive Evaluation of Bisphenol A Toxicity Reveals Neurobehavioral, Metabolic, and Reproductive Impairments in Girardia tigrina

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Bisphenol A (BPA), a common industrial chemical used in plastics and consumer products, is increasingly detected in aquatic environments, raising serious concerns about its potential ecological impacts. This study evaluated the sublethal and acute toxic effects of BPA on the freshwater planarian Girardia tigrina, a recognized model for ...
Raquel de Jesus Selestrino, Felipe Schaly, Welligton Luciano Braguini   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source