Results 251 to 260 of about 4,054,518 (348)

TaPPR13, a Pentatricopeptide Repeat Protein Gene Activated by TaBZR2, Confers Drought Stress Tolerance by Enhancing the Antioxidant Defense System and Promoting Retrograde Signaling in Wheat (Triticum aestivum)

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
TaPPR13, a PPR protein family gene in wheat is activated by TaBZR2 to enhance drought stress tolerance and photosynthetic capacity. It achieves this by interacting with TaAOR1 and TaSIG5 to improve antioxidant defense and regulate chloroplast gene expression. Abstract The wheat (Triticum aestivum) brassinazole‐resistant 2 (TaBZR2) gene is identified as
Ze‐Hao Hou   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parvalbumin Interneuron‐Dependent Hippocampal Neurogenesis Evoked by Prolonged Rhythmic Light Flicker

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that prolonged rhythmic 40 Hz light flicker enhances spatial learning by stimulating PV interneuron‐dependent neurogenesis. The light flicker selectively activates PV interneurons, which enhances GABAergic support for the integration of immature neurons in the adult dentate gyrus.
Hai Yan   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of HINT3 in Myocardial Ischemia‐Reperfusion Injury in Male Mice: Mechanisms Involving SDHA and its Acetylation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
HINT3 expression declines after myocardial ischemia‐reperfusion injury. In male mice, loss of HINT3 worsens cardiac injury and mitochondrial dysfunction, while its overexpression is protective. HINT3 binds the mitochondrial enzyme succinate dehydrogenase (SDHA) and prevents its deacetylation by histone deacetylase 1 (HDAC1), reducing succinate ...
Jiabin Yu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Human Engineered Heart Tissue‐Derived Lipotoxic Diabetic Cardiomyopathy Model Revealed Early Benefits of Empagliflozin

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study develops a human engineered heart tissue‐derived model of diabetic cardiomyopathy that accurately replicates the dynamic changes in the structural, contractile, and electrophysiological properties of the myocardium. Furthermore, this model is used to confirm the direct protective effects of empagliflozin on the heart through an SGLT2 off ...
Lin Cai   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Podocyte RIPK3 Deletion Improves Diabetic Kidney Disease by Attenuating NF‐κB p65 Driven Inflammation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Prevention and treatment of diabetic kidney disease (DKD) have become a major global public health challenge. This study shed new light on the underlying pathogenic mechanisms of podocyte injury in DKD and highlights the therapeutic potential of mitigating podocyte injury through inhibition of the RIPK3/NF‐κB p65‐mediated inflammatory response as a ...
Lu'an Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

SUMOylation is a Translatable Target in Hypoxic MNPs Regulating Retinal Vasculopathy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
During ischemic retinopathy/retinal vasculopathy, UBC9‐mediated SUMOylation in retinal macrophages enhances their pro‐angiogenic capacity via hypoxia‐induced SUMOylation of FUS at K327/K502. This modification suppresses FUS binding to the Vegfa mRNA 3’UTR, stabilizing transcripts and facilitating VEGFA production. Targeting UBC9 inhibition can serve as
Zheng Zhong   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phytophthora Disrupts Plant Immunity by Manipulating Nitric Oxide Homeostasis Through GSNOR Inhibition

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Phytophthora capsici effector PcRD18 targets tomato GSNOR to disrupt NO homeostasis, promoting S‐nitrosylation of immune proteins like RBOHD. This suppresses ROS bursts and promotes pathogen infection. Mutation of the PcRD18‐binding sites of GSNOR avoids pathogen manipulation and offers a strategy to enhance crop resistance. Abstract Nitric oxide (NO),
Tingting Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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