Results 1 to 10 of about 50,940 (126)
Whole genome mutagenicity evaluation using Hawk-Seq™ demonstrates high inter-laboratory reproducibility and concordance with the transgenic rodent gene mutation assay [PDF]
Background Error-corrected next-generation sequencing (ecNGS) enables the sensitive detection of chemically induced mutations. Matsumura et al. reported Hawk-Seq™, an ecNGS method, demonstrating its utility in clarifying mutagenicity both qualitatively ...
Shoji Matsumura +16 more
doaj +5 more sources
Comparing BMD-derived genotoxic potency estimations across variants of the transgenic rodent gene mutation assay. [PDF]
There is growing interest in quantitative analysis of in vivo genetic toxicity dose‐response data, and use of point‐of‐departure (PoD) metrics such as the benchmark dose (BMD) for human health risk assessment (HHRA). Currently, multiple transgenic rodent (TGR) assay variants, employing different rodent strains and reporter transgenes, are used for the ...
Wills JW +4 more
europepmc +8 more sources
Increased mutagenicity in the liver of MutaMouse females following oral treatment with commercial-grade toluene diisocyanate [PDF]
Background Toluene diisocyanates (TDIs) are high-production-volume chemicals widely used in polyurethane manufacturing. A typical commercial-grade TDI (TDI; 2,4-toluene diisocyanate: 2,6-toluene diisocyanate; 80:20), CAS: 26471-62-5, is mutagenic in ...
Mariko Matsumoto +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Inactivation and inducible oncogenic mutation of p53 in gene targeted pigs. [PDF]
Mutation of the tumor suppressor p53 plays a major role in human carcinogenesis. Here we describe gene-targeted porcine mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) and live pigs carrying a latent TP53(R167H) mutant allele, orthologous to oncogenic human mutant TP53 ...
Durkovic, Marina +13 more
core +22 more sources
In vivo mutagenicity assessment of styrene in MutaMouse liver and lung
Background Styrene (CAS 100-42-5) is widely used as polystyrene and acrylonitrile–butadiene–styrene resin such as plastic, rubber, and paint. One of the primary uses of styrene is food utensils and containers, but a small amount of styrene transferred ...
Yasumasa Murata +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Background tert-Butyl hydroperoxide (TBHP; CAS 75–91-2), a hydroperoxide, is mainly used as a polymerization initiator to produce polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, and unsaturated polyester.
Yasumasa Murata +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Exposure to environmental mutagens increases the risk of cancer and genetic disorders. We used Duplex Sequencing (DS), a high-accuracy error-corrected sequencing technology, to analyze mutation induction across twenty 2.4 kb intergenic and genic targets ...
Danielle P. M. LeBlanc +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Successful use of the CRISPR-Cas9 system for gene manipulation relies on identifying effective and efficient guide RNA sequences (gRNAs). When the goal is to create transgenic animal/rodent models by knocking-in desired sequences using homology-directed ...
Anil K. Challa +5 more
doaj +1 more source
In vivo and in vitro mutagenicity of perillaldehyde and cinnamaldehyde
Background Perillaldehyde and cinnamaldehyde are natural substances found in plants that are used as flavoring ingredients. Due to the α,β-unsaturated aldehydes in their structures, these compounds are expected to be DNA reactive. Indeed, several reports
Masamitsu Honma +5 more
doaj +1 more source
A comparison of transgenic rodent mutation and in vivo comet assay responses for 91 chemicals. [PDF]
A database of 91 chemicals with published data from both transgenic rodent mutation (TGR) and rodent comet assays has been compiled. The objective was to compare the sensitivity of the two assays for detecting genotoxicity.
Aardema, MJ +26 more
core +3 more sources

