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Sequential Detection of Transient Changes

Sequential Analysis, 2012
Abstract This article addresses the transient change detection problem. It is assumed that a change occurs at an unknown (but nonrandom) change-point and the duration of post-change period is finite and known. A latent detection—that is, a detection that occurs after signal disappearance—is considered as a missed detection.
Blaise Kevin Guépié   +2 more
exaly   +5 more sources

Adaptive detection of transient signals

IEEE Transactions on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 1986
The paper discusses the problem of detecting transient signals of unknown waveforms in white Gaussian noise. The signals are modeled as impulse responses of rational transfer functions with unknown parameters. A generalized likelihood ratio test (GLRT) is proposed and its statistical properties are analyzed.
Boaz Porat, Benjamin Friedlander
openaire   +1 more source

Two Strategies in Transient Change Detection

IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, 2022
The paper addresses the transient change detection (TCD) problem, assuming that the duration of change is finite. The TCD criterion minimizes the worst-case probability of missed detection among all tests with a prescribed worst-case probability of false alarm. We study the fixed sample size (FSS) test as a solution to the TCD problem.
Egea-Roca, Daniel   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

On the probability of detection of a transient signal

1995 International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 2002
The performance of Page's (1954) test for the detection of a permanent change in distribution is reasonably well understood. However, there are few parallel results on its application to the detection of a temporary (i.e., transient) change, and this is the paper's subject.
Chunming Han   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

The transient detection microscope

Nature, 1988
We describe a microscope that preferentially displays moving objects. This all-optical device operates in real-time using the nonlinear coupling of optical beams in a photorefractive crystal of barium titanate. A holographic image is continuously written and compared with the real image, and any discrepancy between the two images is immediately visible.
R. S. Cudney   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Detection of false transients

SPIE Proceedings, 2005
When one calculates a time-frequency distribution of white noise there sometimes appear transients of short duration. Superficially, these transients appear to be real signals but they are not. This comes about by random chance in the noise and also because particular types of distributions do not resolve components well in time.
GALLEANI, Lorenzo, COHEN L, NELSON D.
openaire   +2 more sources

Multiresolution transient detection

Proceedings of IEEE-SP International Symposium on Time- Frequency and Time-Scale Analysis, 2002
Designs and studies the performance of a multiresolution-based transient detector. The transients the authors are interested in consist of wide-band, pulse-like, coherent structures in a turbulent flow. To take advantage of the fast pyramidal wavelet algorithm, an important point when processing large amounts of experimental data, the detector makes ...
P. Abry, P. Flandrin
openaire   +1 more source

Transient Fault Detection in State-Automata

2nd International Conference on Dependability of Computer Systems (DepCoS-RELCOMEX '07), 2007
State automata are implemented in numerous ways and technologies - from simple traffic light controls to high-performance microprocessors comprising thousands of different states. Highly-integrated microprocessors get more and more susceptible to transient faults induced by radiation, extreme clocking, temperature and decreasing voltage supplies.
Bernhard Fechner, Andre Osterloh
openaire   +1 more source

Detection of Transient Signals With Unknown Localization

IEEE Signal Processing Letters, 2004
In the context of real-time detection of transient signals, a likelihood ratio (LR) test is evaluated at every sampling interval. Performing the LR tests at a lower rate reduces significantly the computational complexity of the detection algorithm. However, in general, this simplification also leads to a strong degradation of the detector performance ...
Francisco M. Garcia   +1 more
openaire   +1 more source

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