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Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a serious health issue in the United States, killing 100,000 people a year and serving as a source of long-term disability for many more. It is the leading cause of death in patients under the age of 45 years. Successful management of TBI requires first an appreciation that a significant part of the neuronal injury ...
Kama, Guluma, Brian, Zink
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Abstract There is an increasing incidence of military traumatic brain injury (TBI), and similar injuries are seen in civilians in war zones or terrorist incidents. Indeed, blast-induced mild TBI has been referred to as the signature injury of the conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan.
Jane E, Risdall, David K, Menon
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Objective To analyze the influencing factors for tracheostomy decannulation in patients with prolonged disorders of consciousness. Methods Clinical data of 59 cases with prolonged disorders of consciousness and having undergone tracheotomy in Guangdong ...
HE Yanbin +4 more
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In the article “A Prospective Diffusion Tensor Imaging Study in Mild Traumatic Brain Injury” ( Neurology ® 2010;74:643–650), Andrew Mayer and colleagues studied the effects of mild brain injury using a special kind of magnetic resonance image (MRI). The new MRI sequence is called diffusion tensor imaging (DTI).
Emily, Gilmore, Steven, Karceski
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Traumatic brain injury (TBI) can be associated with long-term neurobehavioral symptoms. Here, we examined levels of neurofilament light chain (NfL) and glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) in extracellular vesicles isolated from blood, and their ...
Vivian A. Guedes +16 more
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Clusters of conditions among US service members diagnosed with mild TBI from 2017 through 2019
BackgroundMany US Military Service Members (SMs) newly diagnosed with mild Traumatic Brain Injury (mTBI) may exhibit a range of symptoms and comorbidities, making for a complex patient profile that challenges clinicians and healthcare administrators ...
Tajrina Hai +4 more
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An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via the original article.
Renjie Wang +7 more
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A head trauma is any injury that results in trauma to the skull, scalp, or brain. Every patient with a suspected head trauma should initially undergo a focused neurological examination which consists of the Glasgow Coma Scale Score (GCS), plus pupillary reactivity, that classifies the traumatic brain injury (TBI) as mild, moderate, or severe.
Julian E. Bailes, Cesar V. Borlongan
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Research progress on cerebrospinal fluid markers in traumatic brain injury
The pathophysiological mechanism of traumatic brain injury (TBI) is complex, and the changes of cerebrospinal fluid markers can reflect the changes of brain microenvironment and neurometabolic processes, and are not easily interfered by peripheral ...
LIU Jun, ZHANG Guo⁃bin
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Objective To evaluate the correlation between bispectral index (BIS) and the prognosis of patients with spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (sICH). Methods Sixty ⁃ four patients with sICH admitted to intensive care unit after surgery in Tianjin Huanhu ...
ZHANG Lei, ZHANG Tao
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