Results 31 to 40 of about 712,838 (272)

Toward reducing impact induced brain injury: Lessons from a computational study of army and football helmet pads [PDF]

open access: yesComputer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering (2012), 2012
We use computational simulations to compare the impact response of different football and U.S. Army helmet pad materials. We conduct experiments to characterize the material response of different helmet pads. We simulate experimental helmet impact tests performed by the U.S. Army to validate our methods. We then simulate a cylindrical impactor striking
arxiv   +1 more source

A Study Of Severe Traumatic Brain Injury At A Tertiary Care Center [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Background: Traumatic brain injurycauses headaches, memory loss, and mood changes due to external influences. Global incidence rates fluctuate, making it a major public health issue.
Dr. Abdur Raheem Khan   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

The Auditory Radiation in Traumatic Brain Damage: Diffusion Tensor Imaging Study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Hearing loss is a known symptom among people who suffer from traumatic brain injuries. Studies have shown that sensorineural hearing loss is the most common type of hearing loss resulting from traumatic brain injury.
Walsh, Jane
core   +1 more source

Neurological consequences of traumatic brain injuries in sports. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is common in boxing and other contact sports. The long term irreversible and progressive aftermath of TBI in boxers depicted as punch drunk syndrome was described almost a century ago and is now widely referred as chronic ...
Hardy, J, Ling, H, Zetterberg, H
core   +1 more source

Hyperacute pathophysiology of traumatic and vascular brain injury captured by ultrasound, photoacoustic, and magnetic resonance imaging [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
Cerebrovascular dynamics and pathomechanisms that evolve in the minutes and hours following traumatic vascular injury in the brain remain largely unknown. We investigated the pathophysiology evolution within the first three hours after closed-head traumatic brain injury (TBI) and subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), two common traumatic vascular injuries, in
arxiv  

Diacylglycerol Lipase-β Knockout Mice Display a Sex-Dependent Attenuation of Traumatic Brain Injury-Induced Mortality with No Impact on Memory or Other Functional Consequences [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Traumatic brain injury has been a concern in recent years with a greater understanding of its effects on the brain. The endocannabinoid system leads to inflammation when activated, leading to a poorer prognosis in vivo for traumatic brain injury patients.
Jose, Jefin
core   +1 more source

Astaxanthin ameliorates oxidative stress and neuronal apoptosis via SIRT1/NRF2/Prx2/ASK1/p38 after traumatic brain injury in mice

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, 2020
Oxidative stress and neuronal apoptosis play key roles in traumatic brain injury. We investigated the protective effects of astaxanthin against traumatic brain injury and its underlying mechanisms of action.
Xiang-Sheng Zhang   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Guidelines for the Management of Pediatric Severe Traumatic Brain Injury, Third Edition: Update of the Brain Trauma Foundation Guidelines.

open access: yesPediatric Critical Care Medicine, 2019
Severe Traumatic Brain Injury in Infants, Children, and Adolescents in 2019: Some Overdue Progress, Many Remaining Questions, and Exciting Ongoing Work in the Field of Traumatic Brain Injury ResearchIn this Supplement to Pediatric Critical Care Medicine,
P. Kochanek   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Determining rigid body motion from accelerometer data through the square-root of a negative semi-definite tensor, with applications in mild traumatic brain injury [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Mild Traumatic Brain Injuries (mTBI) are caused by violent head motions or impacts. Most mTBI prevention strategies explicitly or implicitly rely on a "brain injury criterion". A brain injury criterion takes some descriptor of the head's motion as input and yields a prediction for that motion's potential for causing mTBI as the output.
arxiv   +1 more source

Facilitating return to work through early specialist health-based interventions (FRESH): protocol for a feasibility randomised controlled trial [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Background Over one million people sustain traumatic brain injury each year in the UK and more than 10 % of these are moderate or severe injuries, resulting in cognitive and psychological problems that affect the ability to work.
A Franulic   +26 more
core   +5 more sources

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