Results 81 to 90 of about 458,798 (295)
The overview of some theoretical approaches to the mechanism of economic valuation of travel time variability and the value of travel time savings of urban passenger transport is provided.
V. Donchenko, R. Filippova
doaj +1 more source
Scenario-based approach to analysis of travel time reliability with traffic simulation models [PDF]
This study established a conceptual framework for capturing the probabilistic nature of travel times with the use of existing traffic simulation models. The framework features three components: scenario manager, traffic simulation models, and trajectory ...
Dong, Jing +5 more
core +3 more sources
By dawn or dusk—how circadian timing rewrites bacterial infection outcomes
The circadian clock shapes immune function, yet its influence on infection outcomes is only beginning to be understood. This review highlights how circadian timing alters host responses to the bacterial pathogens Salmonella enterica, Listeria monocytogenes, and Streptococcus pneumoniae revealing that the effectiveness of immune defense depends not only
Devons Mo +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Using Data Mining to Analyze Dwell Time and Nonstop Running Time in Road-Based Mass Transit Systems
Travel Time plays a key role in the quality of service in road-based mass transit systems. In this type of mass transit systems, travel time of a public transport line is the sum of the dwell time at each bus stop and the nonstop running time between ...
Teresa Cristóbal +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Synchrotron Self-Compton Model for Rapid Nonthermal Flares in Blazars with Frequency-Dependent Time Lags [PDF]
We model rapid variability of multifrequency emission from blazars occurring across the electromagnetic spectrum (from radio to gamma-rays). Lower energy emission is produced by the synchrotron mechanism, whereas higher energy emission is due to inverse ...
Alan P. Marscher +9 more
core +2 more sources
This perspective highlights emerging insights into how the circadian transcription factor CLOCK:BMAL1 regulates chromatin architecture, cooperates with other transcription factors, and coordinates enhancer dynamics. We propose an updated framework for how circadian transcription factors operate within dynamic and multifactorial chromatin landscapes ...
Xinyu Y. Nie, Jerome S. Menet
wiley +1 more source
Fair access to healthcare facilities is fundamental to achieving social equity. Traditional travel time-based accessibility measures often overlook the dynamic nature of travel times resulting from different departure times, which compromises the ...
Zihao Chen, Federico Botta
doaj +1 more source
Empirical estimation of the variability of travel time
Abstract This paper provides simple explanatory models for variability of road travel times with the aim to include reliability benefits in transport projects appraisal based on mean-dispersion models. It consists in an empirical investigation of the travel time distribution on urban roads in the metropolitan region of Paris, France.
Coupe Charlotte +2 more
openaire +1 more source
Disordered but rhythmic—the role of intrinsic protein disorder in eukaryotic circadian timing
Unstructured domains known as intrinsically disordered regions (IDRs) are present in nearly every part of the eukaryotic core circadian oscillator. IDRs enable many diverse inter‐ and intramolecular interactions that support clock function. IDR conformations are highly tunable by post‐translational modifications and environmental conditions, which ...
Emery T. Usher, Jacqueline F. Pelham
wiley +1 more source
Background In sub-Saharan Africa, women are most likely to receive skilled and adequate childbirth care in hospital settings, yet the use of hospital for childbirth is low and inequitable.
Kerry L. M. Wong +4 more
doaj +1 more source

