Results 71 to 80 of about 7,042 (196)

Osteoporosis and Periodontitis: Two‐Way Epidemiological and Mechanistic Evidence

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This review investigates the main mechanistic pathways connecting local periodontitis to systemic osteoporosis. Seven interconnected mechanisms are identified. ABSTRACT Osteoporosis and periodontitis are highly prevalent, chronic inflammatory diseases that constitute a major global health burden.
Jia Chang, Geeta Madhuri Bhuvanagiri, Megan Dulkanchainun, Cunyu Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estimation of bacterial hydrogen sulfide production in vitro

Journal of Oral Microbiology, 2015
Oral bacterial hydrogen sulfide (H2S) production was estimated comparing two different colorimetric methods in microtiter plate format. High H2S production was seen for Fusobacterium spp., Treponema denticola, and Prevotella tannerae, associated with ...
Amina Basic, Susanne Blomqvist, Anette Carlén, Gunnar Dahlén   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oral Health, Periodontitis, and Respiratory Diseases: Biological Pathways

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This narrative review aims to provide a comprehensive update on the potential mechanisms by which poor oral health and periodontitis impact lung health, focusing on pneumonia, COPD, and asthma. ABSTRACT Poor oral hygiene and periodontitis influence lung diseases such as pneumonia, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), COVID‐19, and asthma.
Raluca P. Vacaru, Andreea C. Didilescu, Frank A. Scannapieco   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

MICROORGANISMOS EN ENFERMEDAD PERIODONTAL

Revista Científica Universidad Odontológica Dominicana, 2023
Introducción: Cuando existe un desequilibrio en el huésped, se ha demostrado que hay microorganismos que contribuyen a la formación de distintas periodontopatías, siendo considerados como principales microorganismos los del complejo rojo de Socransky ...
María del Cisne Centeno Dávila, Paola Orellana Bravo, Carlos Andrade Tacuri, Camila Cárdenas Sigüenza, Tatiana Rodríguez Núñez, Jéssica Muyma Pasaca, Daniel Caicedo Luzuriaga, Joaquín Matute Ordóñez   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Periodontitis and Diabetes: Mechanistic Evidence of a Circular Relationship

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This narrative review aimed to explore the underlying mechanisms that connect periodontitis to diabetes (and vice versa) and that influence disease susceptibility, progression and response to treatment. ABSTRACT The circular relationship between periodontitis and diabetes mellitus is one of the most established oral‐systemic links.
Philip M. Preshaw, Ren Jie Jacob Chew, Charlene Enhui Goh, Ali A. Abdulkareem, Dana T. Graves   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nisin bacteriocin blocks T. denticola-triggered MMP2 activation and pathogen internalization via TLR2

Scientific Reports
We examined Treponema denticola-induced dysregulation of toll-like receptor (TLR) signaling and its downstream effects on matrix metalloproteinase 2 (MMP2) expression and activation in periodontal cells, and whether the antimicrobial peptide nisin could ...
Pachiyappan Kamarajan, Allan Radaic, Hossein Beheshti, Mishri Parikh, Sarah Lo, J Christopher Fenno, Yvonne L. Hernandez Kapila   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Periodontitis and Rheumatoid Arthritis—Mechanistic Evidence

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
Periodontitis and rheumatoid arthritis are linked via the two‐hit model whereby early periodontal inflammation can lead to autoantibody production capable of interacting with inflamed synovial tissues. Subsequent systemic inflammation can exacerbate the periodontal inflammatory response and bacterial dysbiosis leading to further autoantibody production
Mark Bartold, Chia Wei Cheah, Rathna Devi Vaithilingam   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnostic Biomarkers of Periodontitis and Peri‐Implantitis: The Past, the Present, the Future

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
Diagnostic biomarkers of periodontitis and peri‐implantititis from the past, through the present, and into the future. ABSTRACT In this narrative review we present our perspective on the past, present and future of periodontal and peri‐implantitis diagnostic biomarkers.
Denis F. Kinane, Başak Bıyıkoğlu
wiley   +1 more source

Oral Phageome as Potential Modulators of Periodontal Dysbiosis. A Systematic Review

Oral Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction The oral phageome, comprising bacteriophages inhabiting the oral cavity, has been proposed as a potential modulator of periodontal health and disease. This systematic review synthesizes current evidence on interactions between bacteriophages, key periodontal bacteria, and the host in periodontitis.
Marco Bonilla, Sara El‐Amrani, Pablo Galindo‐Moreno, Francisco Mesa   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy of a Hyaluronic Acid‐Based Gel Versus 0.20% Chlorhexidine in Nonsurgical Periodontal Therapy: A Single‐Blind Randomized Clinical Trial

Oral Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To compare the adjunctive efficacy of a hyaluronic acid (HA) gel with 0.20% chlorhexidine (CHX) during nonsurgical periodontal therapy in periodontal patients over 6 months. Methods A single‐blind, randomized, controlled trial included 40 healthy, nonsmoking adults with periodontitis.
Andrea Scribante, Maurizio Pascadopoli, Matteo Pellegrini, Karyna Chekal, Andrea Butera   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source