Results 81 to 90 of about 84,409 (332)

Intestine-specific expression of acyl CoA:diacylglycerol acyltransferase 1 reverses resistance to diet-induced hepatic steatosis and obesity in Dgat1−/− mice

Journal of Lipid Research, 2010
Mice deficient in acyl-CoA:diacylglycerol acyltransferase 1 (DGAT1), a key enzyme in triacylglycerol (TG) biosynthesis, are resistant to high-fat (HF) diet-induced hepatic steatosis and obesity.
Bonggi Lee, Angela M. Fast, Jiabin Zhu, Ji-Xin Cheng, Kimberly K. Buhman   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Postgerminative growth and lipid catabolism in oilseeds lacking the glyoxylate cycle [PDF]

, 2000
The glyoxylate cycle is regarded as essential for postgerminative growth and seedling establishment in oilseed plants. We have identified two allelic Arabidopsis mutants, icl-1 and icl-2, which lack the glyoxylate cycle because of the absence of the key ...
Bryce, J.H., Eastmond, P.J., Germain, V., Graham, I.A., Lange, P.R., Smith, S.M.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Evaluation of the Therapeutic Potential of Bioactive Materials Based on a Complex of Oxidovanadium(IV) and Exopolysaccharide Levan in a Model of Insulin Resistance in Mice

ChemMedChem, EarlyView.
A low‐toxicity bioactive composition of oxidovanadium(IV) and exopolysaccharide levan is synthesized, characterized, and shown to reduce hyperglycemia, hypertriglyceridemia, and TyG index in a mice model of dexamethasone‐induced insulin resistance. Bioactive compositions containing vanadium complexes have been a viable strategy for constructing more ...
Amanda K. J. P. F. da Silva, Eucilene K. de L. B. Marques, Lidiane M. A. de Lima, Widarlane A. S. Alves, Dayane A. Gomes, Pedro L. Guzzo, Mônica F. Belian, Wagner E. Silva, Eduardo C. Lira   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dietary chia seed (Salvia hispanica L.) rich in a-linolenic acid improves adiposity and normalises hypertriacylglycerolaemia and insulin resistance in dyslipaemic rats [PDF]

, 2009
The present study investigates the benefits of the dietary intake of chia seed (Salvia hispanica L.) rich in α-linolenic acid and fibre upon dyslipidaemia and insulin resistance (IR), induced by intake of a sucrose-rich (62.5 %) diet (SRD).
Chicco, Adriana Graciela, D'alessandro, Maria Eugenia Guadalupe, Hein, Gustavo Juan, Lombardo, Yolanda B., Oliva, Maria Eugenia   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Untargeted Metabolomics Identifies N‐Lactoyl‐Amino Acids as Dose‐Responsive Plasma Biomarkers of Metformin Adherence in Type 2 Diabetes

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Metformin is the most widely prescribed antidiabetic drug, yet adherence remains difficult to objectively assess. Using untargeted metabolomics and lipidomics, we analyzed plasma from 637 patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) with confirmed metformin use and 143 nondiabetic controls, annotating 614 metabolites.
Tomas Cajka, Jiri Hricko, Lucie Rudl Kulhava, Michaela Paucova, Michaela Novakova, Veronika Hola, Stanislava Rakusanova, Oliver Fiehn, Vojtech Skop, Ivana Lankova, Iva Miskova, Terezie Pelikanova, Martin Haluzik   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Storage oil hydrolysis during early seedling growth [PDF]

, 2009
Storage oil breakdown plays an important role in the life cycle of many plants by providing the carbon skeletons that support seedling growth immediately following germination.
Andrews, Anne-Laure Quettier, Athenstaedt, Athenstaedt, Baker, Beisson, Chia, Ducharme, Eastmond, Eastmond, Eastmond, El-Kouhen, Fernandez, Frandsen, Fuchs, Fuchs, Ghosh, Ghosh, Graham, Grönke, Gupta, Hayashi, Hellyer, Hills, Hills, Hills, Huang, Ishiguro, Jennens, Jolivet, Kurat, Lass, Lin, Lin, Maeshima, Matsui, May, Mhaske, Mukherjee, Murphy, Murphy, Ncube, Noll, Ohlrogge, Ollis, Peter J. Eastmond, Poxleitner, Quettier, Robenek, Rydel, Schweiger, Siloto, Somerville, Stahl, Ubersax, Wanner, Zimmermann   +56 more
core   +1 more source

Dapagliflozin alleviates high‐fat‐induced obesity cardiomyopathy by inhibiting ferroptosis

ESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 1358-1373, April 2025.
Abstract Aim: Dapagliflozin (Dapa) is a novel hypoglycaemic agent with multiple cardiovascular protective effects, and it is widely used in treatment of heart failure patients, but whether it can improve obese phenotype of heart failure and its mechanism is still unclear.
Di Chen, Jiahao Shi, Yue Wu, Lizhu Miao, Zilin Wang, Yixuan Wang, Siwei Xu, Yu Lou   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pregnancy lipidomic profiles and DNA methylation in newborns from the CHAMACOS cohort. [PDF]

, 2019
Lipids play a role in many biological functions and the newly emerging field of lipidomics aims to characterize the varying classes of lipid molecules present in biological specimens.
Bradman, Asa, Eskenazi, Brenda, HOLLAND, Nina, Huen, Karen, Lee, Douglas, Tindula, Gwen   +5 more
core  

Medicinal Pasta Alleviates Oxidative Stress and Metabolic Complications in Diabetic Rats

Food Chemistry International, EarlyView.
Composite ratio mixture of wheat, unripe plantain and moringa flours used to produce pasta modulated lipid profile, related glucose metabolic enzymes, and antioxidant in diabetic rats. ABSTRACT Medicinal plant‐based foods from natural sources with antioxidant properties, cholesterol, blood glucose, and blood pressure reducing properties are rarely ...
Bukola Christiana Adedayo, Olufunke Florence Ajeigbe, Chizobam Lilian Asonye, Ayokunle Olubode Ademosun, Ganiyu Oboh   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thematic Review Series: Glycerolipids. Multiple roles for lipins/phosphatidate phosphatase enzymes in lipid metabolism*

Journal of Lipid Research, 2008
Phosphatidate phosphatase-1 (PAP1) enzymes have a key role in glycerolipid synthesis through the conversion of phosphatidate to diacylglycerol, the immediate precursor of triacylglycerol, phosphatidylcholine, and phosphatidylethanolamine.
Karen Reue, David N. Brindley
doaj   +1 more source