Results 181 to 190 of about 84,866 (280)

Management‐Driven Effects in Soil Physicochemical Properties and Microbial Communities in Eastern Amazonian Agroforests

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiology Reports, Volume 18, Issue 5, October 2026.
Agroforestry management effects on soil microbiota were assessed in Eastern Amazon systems. Soil properties were similar, but microbiomes differed with management practices. Organic inputs reduced phytopathogenic fungi and promoted beneficial microbial taxa. Chemically managed systems showed signs of stress‐associated microbial shifts.
Rafael Barty Dextro   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lysin Motif Effectors Facilitate the Endophytic Colonization of Wheat by Sclerotinia sclerotiorum via Modulating Plant Immunity

open access: yesMolecular Plant Pathology, Volume 27, Issue 10, October 2026.
Two LysM effectors of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum are essential for the endophytic colonization of wheat. SsLysM6/7 inhibit chitin‐induced immune responses and undermine wheat immunity to promote fungal growth. ABSTRACT Sclerotinia sclerotiorum is a necrotrophic fungus that causes severe plant diseases but can also colonize wheat as a symptomless ...
Yamin Du   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circadian Clock Gates Verticillium dahliae Defence in Cotton by Modulating JAZs Expression

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, Volume 24, Issue 10, Page 5526-5543, October 2026.
ABSTRACT The circadian clock plays critical roles in orchestrating temporal regulation of diverse physiological processes. However, its role in mediating root‐associated immunity against soil‐borne pathogens in crops remains poorly understood. Here, we show that cotton circadian clock gates nighttime resistance to vascular fungal pathogen Verticillium ...
Ping Wang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Underground allies: Mycorrhizal flexibility facilitates orchid occurrence in post‐mining landscapes

open access: yesPlant Biology, Volume 28, Issue 6, Page 1899-1911, October 2026.
Epipactis helleborine associates with largely habitat‐specific fungal communities, with limited overlap between mining and woodland sites, yet maintains comparable genetic diversity across habitats. These results highlight the role of mycorrhizal flexibility in enabling habitat shifts and expanding ecological niches in human‐altered landscapes ...
A. Ashokan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Safety evaluation of the food enzyme cellulase from the genetically modified Trichoderma reesei strain NZYM‐FS

open access: yesEFSA Journal, Volume 24, Issue 10, October 2026.
Abstract The food enzyme cellulase (4‐(1,3; 1,4)‐β‐d‐glucan‐4‐glucanohydrolase, EC 3.2.1.4) is produced with the genetically modified Trichoderma reesei strain NZYM‐FS by Novozymes A/S. The genetic modifications did not give rise to safety concerns. The food enzyme was considered free from viable cells of the production organism and its DNA.
EFSA Panel on Food Enzymes (FEZ)   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

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