Results 91 to 100 of about 10,655 (220)

Synergistic Phytotoxic Effects of Culmorin and Trichothecene Mycotoxins

, 2019
Species of the fungus Fusarium cause Fusarium head blight (FHB) of cereal crops and contaminate grain with sesquiterpenoid mycotoxins, including culmorin (CUL) and trichothecenes.
Rebecca Wipfler, Guixia Hao, Todd Ward, Martha Vaughan, Nancy Alexander, Robert Proctor, Jennifer Teresi, Susan McCormick   +7 more
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Fusarium Phytotoxin Trichothecenes Have an Elicitor-Like Activity in Arabidopsis thaliana, but the Activity Differed Significantly Among Their Molecular Species

Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, 2006
Phytopathogenic fungi such as Fusarium spp. synthesize trichothecene family phytotoxins. Although the type B trichothecene, deoxynivalenol (DON), is thought to be a virulence factor allowing infection of plants by their trichothecene-producing Fusarium ...
Takumi Nishiuchi, Daisuke Masuda, Hideo Nakashita, Kazuya Ichimura, Kazuo Shinozaki, Shigeo Yoshida, Makoto Kimura, Isamu Yamaguchi, Kazuo Yamaguchi   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trichothecene genotypes and production profiles of Fusarium graminearum isolates obtained from barley cultivated in Argentina [PDF]

, 2014
Fusarium graminearumis one of the most important pathogens isolated from small cereal grains with Fusarium Head Blight symptoms. The presence of this fungus is often linked to the occurrence of several mycotoxins in barley and wheat. The aim of our study
Stenglein, Sebastián, Patriarca, Andrea, Fernandez Pinto, Virginia, Fernández Pinto, Virginia Elena, Stenglein, Sebastian Alberto, Ramirez Albuquerque, Diana, Castañares, Eliana, Ramirez Albuquerque, Lady Diana, Patriarca, Andrea Rosana, Dinolfo, María Inés   +9 more
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Dysregulation of energy balance by trichothecene mycotoxins: mechanisms and prospects

, 2015
International audienceTrichothecenes are toxic metabolites produced by fungi that constitute a worldwide hazard for agricultural production and both animal and human health.
Troadec, Jean-Denis, Dallaporta, Michel, Tardivel, Catherine, Lebrun, Bruno, Gaigé, Stéphanie, Abysique, Anne, Félix, Bernadette   +6 more
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Occurrence of Fusarium Species in Korean Sorghum Grains

Research in Plant Disease, 2019
A total of 1,159 Fusarium strains were isolated from sorghum grown in Danyang and Youngwol in 2017 and 2018. The isolates were analyzed to reveal genetic, toxigenic and pathogenic characteristics.
Jung-Hye Choi, Ju-Young Nah, Hyun-Suk Jin, Su-Bin Lim, Ji-Seon Paek, Mi-Jeong Lee, Ja-Yeong Jang, Theresa Lee, Sung Kee Hong, Hyo-Won Choi, Jeomsoon Kim   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

การสังเคราะห์และฤทธิ์ยับยั้งการเจริญของเซลล์มะเร็งและฤทธิ์ยับยั้งเชื้อมาลาเรียของสารอนุพันธ์ของไตรโคทีซี Synthesis and Cytotoxicity and Antimalarial activity of Trichothecene Derivatives

, 2016
บทคัดย่อ การสังเคราะห์สารอนุพันธ์ของไตรโคทีซีเพื่อศึกษาฤทธิ์ในการยับยั้งการเจริญของเซลล์มะเร็งและฤทธิ์ในการยับยั้งเชื้อมาลาเรีย พบว่าสาร 4-O-hexanoyl-7a-hydroxytrichodermol (3c) มีฤทธิ์ในการยับยั้งการเจริญของเซลล์มะเร็งช่องปาก (KB) ที่สูงมากด้วยค่า ...
น้ำสอาด, มณีกานต์, พัฒนาประทีป, ประเสริฐ, สุขสำราญ, อภิชาต   +2 more
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The Induction of Mycotoxins by Trichothecene Producing Fusarium Species

, 2011
In recent years, many Fusarium species have emerged which now threaten the productivity and safety of small grain cereal crops worldwide. During floral infection and post-harvest on stored grains the Fusarium hyphae produce various types of harmful ...
Lowe, R., Jubault, Mélanie, Jubault, M., Canning, G., Kim E. Hammond-Kosack, Urban, M., Mélanie Jubault, Hammond-Kosack, K. E., Urban, Martin, Gail Canning, Martin Urban, Hammond-Kosack, K.E., Rohan Lowe, Canning, Gail, Hammond-Kosack, Kim   +14 more
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Molecular Phylogenetic Relationships, Trichothecene Chemotype Diversity and Aggressiveness of Strains in a Global Collection of Fusarium graminearum Species

Toxins, 2019
Fusarium head blight (FHB), caused principally by the species belonging to the Fusarium graminearum species complex (FGSC), is an important disease in wheat, barley, and other small grain crops worldwide.
Chami Amarasinghe, Barbara Sharanowski, W.G. Dilantha Fernando   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Proinflammatory cytokines interleukin-18 and interleukin-6 mediate anorexia induction by trichothecene deoxynivalenol and its congeners

Frontiers in Veterinary Science
As the common foodborne mycotoxins with the highest pollution rate, deoxynivalenol (DON, also named “vomitoxin”) can harm the health of humans and animals by causing anorectic response.
Chuang Zhou, Chuang Zhou, Zihui Qin, Zihui Qin, Huayue Zhang, Huayue Zhang, Huiping Xiao, Huiping Xiao, Hua Zhang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genomic analysis of trichothecene-producing fungi

, 2017
Trichothecenes are a family of terpenoid toxins produced by diverse fungi, including species of Aspergillus, Fusarium, Isaria, Microcyclospora, Myrothecium, Peltaster, Stachybotrys, Trichothecium and Trichoderma.
USDA, ARS, NCAUR (17856065)
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