Results 61 to 70 of about 162,489 (254)

Triglyceride-glucose index: a surrogate marker of homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance to predict diabetic nephropathy

Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association
Objectives: To determine the association of triglyceride-glucose index with homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients, and to determine the association of triglyceride-glucose index with urinary albumin-to ...
Sania Khan, Shazia Qayyum, Muhammad Nadim Akbar Khan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Triglyceride-Glucose Index in Central Retinal Artery Occlusion

International Ophthalmology
Abstract Purpose:To evaluate the correlation between the Triglyceride-Glucose (TyG) index and newly diagnosed cases of central retinal artery occlusion (CRAO) in patients. Methods: The research involved 51 patients diagnosed with central retinal artery occlusion (CRAO) and a control group consisting of 50 healthy volunteers matched for age and ...
Hatice Aslan Sirakaya, Bekir Ayyildiz, Ibrahim Ismet Sert, Bekir Kucuk, Semra Koca, Ender Sirakaya   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Hypothalamic Control of Liver Health and Disease: From Circuits to Pathophysiology and Therapies

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review delineates the hypothalamic circuits that control liver homeostasis via autonomic and neuroendocrine pathways. Dysregulation of this hypothalamus–liver axis drives disease progression across a spectrum including steatotic liver disease, liver inflammation and injury, fibrosis, cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma.
Qin Tang, Jiahui Li, Haiying Song, Ailin Zhang, Haifeng Zeng, Yining Xu, Li Mo, Jinhan He   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

ANGPTL4 Exacerbates Renal Injury in Diabetic Kidney Disease by Impairing Podocyte Lipophagy via Compromised Lysosomal Degradative Function

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In diabetic kidney disease, elevated podocyte ANGPTL4 is linked to reduced TFEB nuclear localization and compromised lysosomal degradative function. These changes impair podocyte lipophagy and promote lipid‐droplet accumulation and podocyte injury, which may contribute to renal injury progression.
Xiaojing Liu, Shimin Jiang, Zhenkun Yang, Shunlai Shang, Jiayi Li, Guming Zou, Cheng Zhou, Wenge Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Triglyceride Glucose Index as an Indicator of Cardiovascular Risk in Syrian Refugees

Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity
The triglyceride glucose (TyG) index is a quick and inexpensive approach to measure insulin resistance. The aim of this study was to evaluate the TyG index's ability to predict cardiovascular risk and determine the TyG index cutoff values in Syrian refugees.A retrospective research study was conducted with 756 Syrian refugees.
Ameerah Hasan Ibrahim, Alaa Hammad, Walid Al-Qerem, Hakam Alaqabani, F Hall, Fawaz Alasmari   +5 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Ahcy Acts as an Effector of Hnf4a‐Driven Super‐Enhancer Activation to Alleviate MASLD During Intermittent Fasting

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Our study identifies an Hnf4a‐driven super‐enhancer of hepatic Ahcy that mediates the protective effects of intermittent fasting against MASLD. Disruption of the Ahcy super‐enhancer reduces Ahcy expression and exacerbates lipid accumulation. This pathway prevents aberrant promoter hypermethylation by maintaining the SAM/SAH balance, as exemplified by ...
Huafeng Chen, Shilin Zhang, Xiaojie Deng, Wenqiang Xie, Fen Xu, Jie Shen, Hua Liang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

USP5 Stabilizes TGFBR1 to Drive Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Senescence and Atherosclerosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that USP5 drives vascular smooth muscle cell senescence and atherosclerosis by stabilizing TGFBR1, suppressing IDH2, and promoting glycolytic reprogramming, identifying the USP5‐TGFBR1‐IDH2 axis as a potential therapeutic target. ABSTRACT Vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) senescence contributes importantly to atherosclerotic plaque ...
Xinhai Cui, Yuanlong Hu, Lin Lin, Lei Zhang, Chao Li, Yunlun Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correlation of triglyceride glucose-body mass index, triglyceride glucose/high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio, and triglyceride glucose index with blood sugar and hemoglobin A1C in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: A cross-sectional study

Asian Journal of Medical Sciences
Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is one of the most common endocrine diseases characterized by increased blood glucose. Uncontrolled diabetes is associated with the development of micro- and macrovascular complications. Aims and Objectives:
Srikanth Akula , Swetha Akkina , Gandham Rajeev , Preethi Batakala , Bhagyalakshmi Atla , Sunkara Uha Priya , Divija Reddy Bonthu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineered Brain‐Targeted Exosomes Delivering FGF1 for Sustained Glycemic Regulation and Multitarget Neurovascular Protection in Diabetic Stroke

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Diabetic stroke is characterized by a hyperglycemic and pro‐inflammatory microenvironment that exacerbates neurovascular dysfunction. However, the blood–brain barrier (BBB) remains a formidable obstacle, restricting the delivery of most therapeutic molecules.
Bixin Shen, Chengxiang Zhang, Junhui Wang, Xichong Zhong, Shihao Chen, Xue Wang, Xiaokun Li, Li Lin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The triglyceride glucose index and cardiovascular disease outcomes

The Lancet Healthy Longevity, 2023
David, Flood, Luisa Campos Caldeira, Brant, Jeremy B, Sussman   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources