Results 51 to 60 of about 21,486 (179)

Medication prescription patterns in cancer rehabilitation physiatry outpatients: A multicenter retrospective study

open access: yesPM&R, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Objective Previous work from this dataset found 45% prescribing frequency of any medications (35.1%, 33.5%, and 56.8% at institutions 1, 2, and 3 respectively), without significant difference between in‐person and telemedicine.
Matthew Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antimicrobial Resistance in Children With Bloodstream Infections: A Population‐Based Study in Stockholm, Sweden

open access: yesActa Paediatrica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim We retrospectively evaluated trends in antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in paediatric bloodstream infections and assessed changes in antimicrobial prescription patterns over a 20‐year period. Methods We analysed positive blood cultures from children admitted with suspected serious infection between 1998 and 2018.
Joachim Luthander   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thymidine-dependent Staphylococcus aureus and lung function in patients with cystic fibrosis: a 10-year retrospective case-control study [PDF]

open access: yesJornal Brasileiro de Pneumologia
Objective: Thymidine-dependent small-colony variants (TD-SCVs) of Staphylococcus aureus are being isolated with increasing frequency from patients with cystic fibrosis (CF).
Ana Paula de Oliveira Tomaz   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Patch Testing in Paediatric Drug Hypersensitivity Reactions: Current Evidence and Clinical Implications

open access: yesContact Dermatitis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Drug hypersensitivity reactions (DHRs) are common in children and are diagnostically challenging, with cutaneous manifestations being the most common presentation. Patch testing (PT) is a well‐established tool for investigating delayed T‐cell‐mediated reactions and is widely used in patients with contact dermatitis.
Gabriele Simonetti   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pronounced Reductions in Plasma Citrulline Indicate Severe Intestinal Mucosal Barrier Injury During Induction Therapy for Pediatric Acute Myeloid Leukemia

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Haematology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives Pediatric acute myeloid leukemia (AML) chemotherapy regimens are frequently burdened by fever episodes, systemic inflammation and bloodstream infections (BSI). Mucosal barrier injury may contribute to these complications, but its role in childhood AML remains uninvestigated.
Carla Warley Kjær   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy of caspofungin combined with clindamycin for Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia in a systemic lupus erythematosus patient: A case report and literature review

open access: yesRespiratory Medicine Case Reports, 2019
Background: Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PCP) is an opportunistic infection with a difficult diagnosis, rapid progression, high mortality rate and poor prognosis. The primary treatment and prevention of PCP is trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole (TMP/SMZ).
Di-hong Yang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Risk of urinary tract infection with SGLT2 inhibitor initiation in patients with immune‐mediated inflammatory diseases and type 2 diabetes: A target trial emulation using a Japanese hospital‐based claims database

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
In this target trial emulation of patients with immune‐mediated inflammatory diseases and type 2 diabetes, SGLT2 inhibitor initiation was not associated with a clear increase in UTI risk versus metformin, including across immunosuppressive therapy strata.
Hiroshi Tsushima   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oral Health, Periodontitis, and Respiratory Diseases: Biological Pathways

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This narrative review aims to provide a comprehensive update on the potential mechanisms by which poor oral health and periodontitis impact lung health, focusing on pneumonia, COPD, and asthma. ABSTRACT Poor oral hygiene and periodontitis influence lung diseases such as pneumonia, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), COVID‐19, and asthma.
Raluca P. Vacaru   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Severe Agranulocytosis following Simultaneous Administration of Chlorpromazine and Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole in a Patient with Sepsis: A Possible Toxic Combination

open access: yesCase Reports in Medicine, 2016
Background. Chlorpromazine and trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (TMP/SMX) are two commonly prescribed medications by physicians. Either of those medications could cause fatal drug-induced agranulocytosis, with an unclear underlying mechanism. The likelihood
Anil Jha, Hassan Ghoz, Nicholas James
doaj   +1 more source

A Visual Analogue Scale Exercise for Teaching Antimicrobial Selection in Veterinary Pharmacology: Tool Development and Initial Implementation

open access: yesJournal of Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Veterinary students often find it difficult to select antimicrobial drugs for patients, likely because it requires them to consider multiple factors and there are frequently several possible options with a lack of a defined “correct or incorrect” choice. Our goal was to develop a teaching tool to engage the students through the decision‐making
Carly A. Patterson   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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