Renal Failure, 2020 Background Hospitalization is a significant outcome measurement for maintenance hemodialysis pantients. Trimethylamine-N-oxide (TMAO), created by gut microflora from dietary l-carnitine and choline, cleared by the kidney, has been implicated in the ...
Yin Zheng +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Polysulfone-based Anion Exchange Membranes for Potential Application in Solid Alkaline Fuel Cells [PDF]
Journal of Renewable Energy and Environment, 2015 In present research work, anion exchange membranes based on quaternized polysulfone with ammonium cation moieties (QAPSF) were prepared by chloromethylation, amination and alkalization.
Mona Iravaninia, Sousan Rowshanzamir
doaj +1 more source
The Gut Microbiota (Microbiome) in Cardiovascular Disease and Its Therapeutic Regulation
Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2022 In the last two decades, considerable interest has been shown in understanding the development of the gut microbiota and its internal and external effects on the intestine, as well as the risk factors for cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) such as metabolic ...
Md. Mominur Rahman +17 more
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Trimethylamine and trimethylamine N-oxide, a flavin-containing monooxygenase 3 (FMO3)-mediated host-microbiome metabolic axis implicated in health and disease [PDF]
, 2016 Flavin-containing monooxygenase 3 (FMO3) is known primarily as an enzyme involved in the metabolism of therapeutic drugs. However, on a daily basis we are exposed to one of the most abundant substrates of the enzyme, trimethylamine, which is released ...
Fennema, D, Phillips, IR, Shephard, EA
core +1 more source
Selective Detection of Nitrogen-Containing Compound Gases
Sensors, 2019 N-containing gaseous compounds, such as trimethylamine (TMA), triethylamine (TEA), ammonia (NH3), nitrogen monoxide (NO), and nitrogen dioxide (NO2) exude irritating odors and are harmful to the human respiratory system at high concentrations.
Ran Yoo +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Dietary compounds in modulation of gut microbiota-derived metabolites
Frontiers in Nutrition, 2022 Gut microbiota, a group of microorganisms that live in the gastrointestinal tract, plays important roles in health and disease. One mechanism that gut microbiota in modulation of the functions of hosts is achieved through synthesizing and releasing a ...
Wuwen Feng +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Synthetic heparinoids labelled with 125I and 35S [PDF]
, 1982 The labelling of a water-soluble synthetic polyelectrolyte, having anticoagulant activity, has been studied. The polyelectrolyte is derived from cis-1,4-polyisoprene and contains N-sulfate and carboxylate groups. [125I]-Iodination of the polyelectrolyte,
Bantjes, A. +3 more
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Functional Polymeric Membranes with Antioxidant Properties for the Colorimetric Detection of Amines
Sensors, 2023 Herein, the ability of highly porous colorimetric indicators to sense volatile and biogenic amine vapors in real time is presented. Curcumin-loaded polycaprolactone porous fiber mats are exposed to various concentrations of off-flavor compounds such as ...
Despoina Kossyvaki +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Role of gut microbiota-generated short chain fatty acids in metabolic and cardiovascular health [PDF]
, 2018 Purpose of this Review: This review assesses the latest evidence linking short-chain fatty acids (SCFA) with host metabolic health and cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk and presents the latest evidence on possible biological mechanisms.
Chambers, Edward S. +3 more
core +1 more source
Seasonal changes in microbial dissolved organic sulfur transformations in coastal waters [PDF]
, 2020 The marine trace gas dimethylsulfide (DMS) is the single most important biogenic source of atmospheric sulfur, accounting for up to 80% of global biogenic sulfur emissions.
Dixon, Joanna L. +3 more
core +1 more source