Results 71 to 80 of about 32,952 (206)

The multidimensional regulation roles and mechanisms of calcium in fruit quality

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
This review explores how calcium signaling molecule integrates plant hormones, environmental cues, and developmental signals to influence external fruit traits, internal nutritional properties, and physiological disorders. ABSTRACT Calcium (Ca2+), a dual‐functional mineral that serves both as an essential structural factor and a signaling molecule ...
Fei Jiang, Siyang Gao, Mengdi Li, Zeqi Zhao, Chengwei Yang, Ji‐Hong Liu, Chunlong Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN EKSTRAK BUNGA WIJAYA KUSUMA (Epiphyllum oxypetalum)

Jurnal Ilmiah Medicamento, 2018
Telah dilakukan isolasi dan uji screening fitokimia fraksi antioksidan dari bunga wijaya kusuma (Epiphyllum oxypetalum). Ekstraksi metabolitnya dilakukan secara maserasi menggunakan metanol sehingga dihasilkan 45,2579 gram ekstrak kental metanol ...
Ni Putu Rahayu Artini, I Wayan Tanjung Aryasa   +1 more
doaj  

In-depth LC-MS and in-vitro studies of a triterpenoid saponin capilliposide-A metabolism modulation in gut microbiota of mice

Frontiers in Pharmacology
Introduction: Some herbal ingredients can reshape the composition of the gut microbiome as well as its metabolites. At the same time, the gut microbiota can also affect drug metabolism.
Huan Zhao, Huan Zhao, Xueli Hu, Shenghong Guan, Jinhong Cai, Xiaohan Li, Jiaxi Fang, Bo Lin, Wei Zhu, Jingkui Tian, Juan Jin, Qiang He, Qiang He, Xiaoyong Zhang   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genomic variation drives plant flavor diversification

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
This review explains how genomic variation shapes plant flavor by altering the biosynthetic and regulatory pathways of key attributes like sweetness, acidity, bitterness, piquancy, astringency, and aroma. It also discusses how multi‐omics, AI‐assisted breeding, and gene editing can translate this knowledge into plants with improved flavor, nutrition ...
Huimin Hu, Yanwei Hao, Yiwei Zhou, Xia Zhang, Rui Xia, Pan Liao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Triterpenoid CDDO-Methyl Ester Reduces Tumor Burden, Reprograms the Immune Microenvironment, and Protects from Chemotherapy-Induced Toxicity in a Preclinical Mouse Model of Established Lung Cancer

Antioxidants
NRF2 activation protects epithelial cells from malignancy, but cancer cells can upregulate the pathway to promote survival. NRF2 activators including CDDO-Methyl ester (CDDO-Me) inhibit cancer in preclinical models, suggesting NRF2 activation in other ...
Jessica A. Moerland, Karen T. Liby
doaj   +1 more source

ANALYSIS OF TRITERPENOID COMPOUNDS AT THE LEVEL OF SOLUTION POLLARITY FROM WATER EXTRACT OF BEAN FRUIT (Phaseulus Vulgaris L)

Prisma Sains: Jurnal Pengkajian Ilmu dan Pembelajaran Matematika dan IPA IKIP Mataram, 2013
This study aims to analyze the triterpenoid group compounds from solvent partition result extract green bean fruit extract (Phaseulus vulgaris Linn) through increasing solvent polarity level.
Ragaya Abd. R Balafif, Yayuk Andayani, Erin Ryantin Gunawan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Insights Into the Origin and Local Adaptation Evolution of the Cultivated Sesame With Telomere‐to‐Telomere High‐Quality Genome

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sesame (Sesamum indicum L., 2n = 26) is one of the oldest oilseed crops and is often called the ‘queen of oilseeds’ due to its high content of unsaturated fatty acids and natural antioxidants. Despite its long history, the origin and global spread of cultivated sesame remain unresolved.
Weifei Yang, Hengchun Cao, Hui Guo, Hongmei Miao, Guiting Li, Yinghui Duan, Ming Ju, Qiuzhen Tian, Qin Ma, Pengjie Chang, Zhanyou Zhang, Cong Mu, Xiaoxu Feng, Libin Wei, Weixiu Hou, Andrew H. Paterson, Haiyang Zhang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distributions of Lanostene-Derived Triterpenoids and Glucan Content in the Fruiting Bodies of the Australian Ganoderma Species

Journal of Fungi
Lanostene-derived triterpenoids and β-glucans are important metabolites in Ganoderma mushrooms associated with benefits to human health. The medicinal value of the Australian Ganoderma species remains unclear, with no data on triterpenoid distribution or
Aline De Oliveira Campos, Mark D. Harrison, David L. Marshall, Peter James Strong   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deciphering Role of Endophytes in Plant Defences and Biotic Stress Resilience Across Families

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Plant families generate distinct repertoires of specialised metabolites that govern their biotic interactions. Endophytes strengthen host plant defence mechanisms and tolerance to biotic challenges by upregulating metabolite biosynthesis, modifying precursor compounds into more potent forms, or by directly synthesising analogous defence ...
S. Aneeqa Noor, Kavita Verma, Nishu, Barkat Hussain, Vartika Mathur   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cross‐Species Plasticity and Divergence Under Alkaline Soil Signature Conditions Differentiating PYE From FIT Target Transcripts in the Arabidopsis thaliana Ferrome

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Soil pH is an influential abiotic environmental factor. Here, we identify responses to central stimuli associated with calcareous alkaline soils in Arabidopsis and comparatively explore the potential of the closely related Arabidopsis halleri for addressing how plants cope with local soil pH.
Gen Yang, Hans Simon Metze, Ute Krämer
wiley   +1 more source