Results 121 to 130 of about 30,032 (223)
ABSTRACT Aims/Introduction Oxidative stress is thought to play a role in the onset and progression of diabetic nephropathy (DN). Nuclear factor erythroid‐related factor 2 (Nrf2) is a master regulator of antioxidant and detoxification pathways and provides cellular protection against oxidative stress.
Suratsawadee Promsuwan +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Genomic variation drives plant flavor diversification
This review explains how genomic variation shapes plant flavor by altering the biosynthetic and regulatory pathways of key attributes like sweetness, acidity, bitterness, piquancy, astringency, and aroma. It also discusses how multi‐omics, AI‐assisted breeding, and gene editing can translate this knowledge into plants with improved flavor, nutrition ...
Huimin Hu +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Anticoronaviral activity of triterpenoids
The discovery and investigations of new therapeutic agents with anticoronaviral activity is extremely important due to the COVID-19 pandemic caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus.
Denisov M.S.
core
Triterpenoids of Marine Origin as Anti-Cancer Agents
Triterpenoids are the most abundant secondary metabolites present in marine organisms, such as marine sponges, sea cucumbers, marine algae and marine-derived fungi.
Kim, Se-Kwon +6 more
core +1 more source
Oral Ulcerations and Phytotherapy: Potential Role of Helichrysum Essential Oil—A Literature Review
ABSTRACT Background Recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS) is a common yet therapeutically challenging chronic inflammatory disease of the oral mucosa, characterized by recurrent, painful ulcerations that substantially affect patients' quality of life. Objective This review summarizes current evidence on phytotherapy in RAS, with particular focus on the ...
Ruzica Ivkovic +4 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Fruit cuticles regulate the diffusion of water, gases and solutes, functioning as essential protective interfaces against environmental and biotic stresses. Engineering cuticle structure and mechanics therefore represents a promising strategy for improving fruit quality and resilience.
Gulab Chand Arya +5 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT The escalating frequency and intensity of recent droughts threaten global crop production and food security. Although drought priming is crucial for plant drought resilience, the mechanisms imparting drought stress memory remain poorly understood, especially in crops such as tomato. This study elucidates the mechanisms of drought stress memory
Rong Zhou +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Deciphering Role of Endophytes in Plant Defences and Biotic Stress Resilience Across Families
ABSTRACT Plant families generate distinct repertoires of specialised metabolites that govern their biotic interactions. Endophytes strengthen host plant defence mechanisms and tolerance to biotic challenges by upregulating metabolite biosynthesis, modifying precursor compounds into more potent forms, or by directly synthesising analogous defence ...
S. Aneeqa Noor +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Radiation‐Induced Skin Injury in Cancer Radiotherapy: From Mechanisms to Management
Radiation‐induced skin injuries (RISI) remain a significant challenge faced by cancer patients receiving radiotherapy (RT). This perspective article examines the pathophysiology of RISI and evaluates the currently existing and emerging therapeutic strategies, including stem cell‐derived exosomes and advanced hydrogels.
Zeynep Meral Toutoungi +3 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Olive tree leaves are phytochemically rich yet insufficiently valorised in terms of systematic cultivar‐based characterisation and exploitation, and are an abundant olive industry side‐product. This study represents the first large‐scale metabolome mapping based on 340 leaf extracts from five major Greek cultivars (Amfissis, Koroneiki, Manaki,
Mariacaterina Lianza +5 more
wiley +1 more source

