Results 81 to 90 of about 19,319 (179)

In Silico Structure-Activity Study of Selected Triterpenoids as Potential Inhibitors of Mycolic Acid Transporter of Mycobacterial MmpL3 Receptor Protein

Sciences of Phytochemistry
Structural features of the triterpenoid skeleton that are necessary for antimycobacterial activity are not well understood. Following the isolation of the triterpenoids ergosterol-5,8-endoperoxide, 6β-hydroxykulactone, 12β-hydroxykulactone, (24R)-24,25 ...
Mohamed Said Rajab
doaj   +1 more source

Insights Into the Origin and Local Adaptation Evolution of the Cultivated Sesame With Telomere‐to‐Telomere High‐Quality Genome

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sesame (Sesamum indicum L., 2n = 26) is one of the oldest oilseed crops and is often called the ‘queen of oilseeds’ due to its high content of unsaturated fatty acids and natural antioxidants. Despite its long history, the origin and global spread of cultivated sesame remain unresolved.
Weifei Yang, Hengchun Cao, Hui Guo, Hongmei Miao, Guiting Li, Yinghui Duan, Ming Ju, Qiuzhen Tian, Qin Ma, Pengjie Chang, Zhanyou Zhang, Cong Mu, Xiaoxu Feng, Libin Wei, Weixiu Hou, Andrew H. Paterson, Haiyang Zhang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deciphering Role of Endophytes in Plant Defences and Biotic Stress Resilience Across Families

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Plant families generate distinct repertoires of specialised metabolites that govern their biotic interactions. Endophytes strengthen host plant defence mechanisms and tolerance to biotic challenges by upregulating metabolite biosynthesis, modifying precursor compounds into more potent forms, or by directly synthesising analogous defence ...
S. Aneeqa Noor, Kavita Verma, Nishu, Barkat Hussain, Vartika Mathur   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cuticular Waxes in Altered Environments and Their Role in Leaf Water Loss Dynamics

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Cuticular waxes undeniably form the primary barrier restricting uncontrolled water loss from leaves, yet the functional consequences of environmentally induced wax modifications for residual (cuticular) transpiration remain a matter of debate. This review summarises current knowledge on how major abiotic stimuli influence foliar cuticular wax ...
Lena Herzig, Lukas Schreiber, Paul Grünhofer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolomic Mapping of Greek Olive Leaves by Untargeted NMR‐Based Profiling and LC–HRMS Dereplication

Analytical Science Advances, Volume 7, Issue 2, December 2026.
ABSTRACT Olive tree leaves are phytochemically rich yet insufficiently valorised in terms of systematic cultivar‐based characterisation and exploitation, and are an abundant olive industry side‐product. This study represents the first large‐scale metabolome mapping based on 340 leaf extracts from five major Greek cultivars (Amfissis, Koroneiki, Manaki,
Mariacaterina Lianza, Stavros Beteinakis, Vasileios Siderakis, Panagiotis Stathopoulos, Emmanuel Hatzakis, Maria Halabalaki   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐Resolution LC–MS/MS Characterization of Budmunchiamine‐Type Alkaloids in Albizia niopoides

Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry, Volume 40, Issue 19, 15 October 2026.
ABSTRACT Rationale Budmunchiamines are macrocyclic spermine alkaloids that constitute a distinctive class of polyamine natural products predominantly found in species of the genus Albizia. Comprehensive characterization of these compounds remains challenging because of their structural diversity and the limited availability of reference standards. This
Maria L. A. Majevski, Lienne D'Auria Lima, Adriana C. C. Reis, Leonan I. C. R. Santos, Brenno F. S. Vargas, Markus Kohlhoff, Geraldo Célio Brandão   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Mechanisms of Food Bioactive Constituents in the Management of Obesity and Hypertension: A Critical Review

Phytochemicals in Food and Medicine, Volume 1, Issue 3, September 2026.
Obesity and hypertension co‐exist and share molecular mechanisms in terms of dietary therapy, modulated by food bioactive constituents. ABSTRACT Obesity and hypertension are among the most pressing global public health challenges. They frequently co‐exist, with obesity‐related hypertension accounting for an estimated 75% of the hypertension burden ...
Samuel Oluwasegun Maccarthy, Emmanuel Anyachukwu Irondi, Abdulazeez Olamilekan Elemosho, Emmanuel Oladipo Ajani   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alcoholic extracts of Russian sage (Salvia yangii) contain bioactive terpenoids with inhibitory activity against grapevine downy mildew (Plasmopara viticola)

Pest Management Science, Volume 82, Issue 9, Page 8159-8170, September 2026.
Alcoholic extracts from flowers, leaves, and shoots of Russian sage decreased downy mildew severity on grapevine leaf disks. Fractionation followed by metabolomic analysis revealed putative terpenoids as the main components of the active fractions. Specifically, 7‐methylrosmanol, 12‐O‐methylcarnosic acid, carnosic acid, and carnosol were identified as ...
Anna Smaldone, Oscar Giovannini, Martina Magni, Michael Oberhuber, Peter Robatscher, Michele Perazzolli   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nutritional quality traits in pea seed: Current knowledge and opportunities for genetic improvement

Annals of Applied Biology, Volume 189, Issue 2, September 2026.
This comprehensive review on nutritional traits in pea (Pisum sativum L.) summarizes the literature on genetic improvement of this highly nutritious and environmentally sustainable crop for different end‐uses. Abstract Pea is a major pulse crop valued for its high protein, carbohydrate, and mineral content, as well as its agronomic role in sustainable ...
Ahmed O. Warsame, Janneke Balk
wiley   +1 more source