Results 71 to 80 of about 39,669 (258)

Evidence for a defensive ceiling in the effectiveness of plant silicon defences against an insect herbivore

Ecological Entomology, EarlyView.
Silicon‐mediated resistance in wheat reaches a defensive plateau; accumulating silicon beyond 2mM provides no additional benefit for suppressing insect herbivore relative growth rates. Silicon supplementation significantly increases wheat biomass and effectively ameliorates plant mass losses caused by Helicoverpa armigera herbivory. Lower mandible wear
Marie‐Emma Denarié, Uffe N. Nielsen, Susan E. Hartley, Richard Wuhrer, Scott N. Johnson   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The bread of Toledo: Prices and political economy, 1535–1800

The Economic History Review, EarlyView.
Abstract We study the market for common white bread in the city of Toledo through a new 266‐year‐long series of bread prices, obtained from the cash purchases and wholesale bread‐for‐wheat contracts of large institutions. Our data are strongly consistent with fragmentary evidence on retail price regulation, as well as with shorter series from other ...
Mauricio Drelichman, David González Agudo   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regenerative wheat management: The relative effects of farm practices on the biodiversity of invertebrates

Insect Conservation and Diversity, EarlyView.
Wheat in North America harbours a diverse insect community (565 morphospecies were identified in this study), and pests represented <7% of specimens collected. Regenerative wheat management promoted insect diversity without increasing pest populations.
Daniel Pecenka, Kelton D. Welch, Arvid Boe, Jonathan G. Lundgren   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential Varietal Responses in Faba Bean Concerning Pea Aphid and Pea Necrotic Yellow Dwarf Virus (PNYDV) When Intercropped With Oat

Journal of Applied Entomology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The pest status of pea aphid (Acyrthosiphum pisum H.) in faba bean (Vicia faba L.) cultivation has gained importance because it transmits Pea necrotic yellow dwarf virus (PNYDV), a novel nanovirus in Europe. This study evaluated two faba bean varieties, ‘Fuego’ and ‘GL Sunrise’, grown under sole crop (SC) and intercrop (IC) conditions with oat
Ahmed Berawe, Heiko Ziebell, Judith Nora Seeger, Helmut Saucke   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effects of a Cultivar and Production System on the Qualitative and Quantitative Composition of Bioactive Compounds in Spring Wheat (Triticum sp.)

Molecules
Spelt Triticum aestivum L. subsp. spelta (cv. Wirtas), einkorn Triticum monococcum L. (cv. Samopsza) and emmer Triticum dicoccum Schrank (Schuebl) (cv.
Iwona Kowalska, Sylwia Pawelec, Łukasz Pecio, Beata Feledyn-Szewczyk   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

tRNA species in the developing grain of triticum aestivum

Phytochemistry, 1975
The level of lysyl- and prolyl-tRNA in various stages of the maturing wheat grain was measured by the aminoacylation procedure. The levels of these tRNAs changed only slightly during the maturation period. Several species of lysyl- and prolyl-tRNA were obtained from different parts of the developing grain by fractionation on benzoylated-DEAE cellulose (
Norris, R. D., Lea, P. J., Fowden, L.
openaire   +1 more source

Effects of Early Season Temperature on Adult Life History Traits of Wheat Stem Sawfly, Cephus cinctus (Hymenoptera: Cephidae) and Bracon cephi (Hymenoptera: Braconidae)

Journal of Applied Entomology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Wheat stem sawfly, Cephus cinctus Norton (Hymenoptera: Cephidae), is a long‐standing and serious pest of wheat, Triticum aestivum Linnaeus (Poaceae), in the northern Great Plains region of North America. Over the last decade, research efforts have aimed to better understand C.
Dylan M. Sjolie, Christian J. Willenborg, Meghan A. Vankosky   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐quality genome of elite peanut cultivar ZH05 reveals subgenome asymmetry, pan‐genome diversity, and breeding insights

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
A high‐quality reference genome for the elite peanut cultivar Zhonghua No. 5 revealed differing evolutionary paths between the two peanut subgenomes. SubA has higher overall gene expression and more open chromatin, whereas SubB has stronger structural organization, higher DNA methylation, and greater adaptive diversity associated with peanut evolution ...
Taihua Yang, Nian Liu, Li Huang, Jianbin Guo, Xiaomeng Xue, Mingjun Wang, Xiaohan Zhang, Chengtao Quan, Enyou Feng, Jiazhuang Tan, Zhenzhen Zhang, Yu You, Youlin Xia, Dongxin Huai, Yuning Chen, Liyin Yan, Kede Liu, Huifang Jiang, Yong Lei, Boshou Liao   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Slovak and Serbian varieties Triticum aestivum L. and Triticum durum. L. and their qualitative parameters evaluation [PDF]

Journal on Processing and Energy in Agriculture, 2011
For the purpose of milling and further processing. we evaluated the Serbian and Slovak varieties Triticum aestivum L. and Triticum durum L. Parameters expressing the flour extraction were measured in the required values in tested varieties.
Mareček Ján, Lišková Miriam, Frančáková Helena, Mocko Karolina   +3 more
doaj  

Отримання генетично-модифікованих рослин пшениці з гетерологічним геном орнітин-δ-амінотрансферази

Фактори експериментальної еволюції організмів, 2018
Мета. Отримання генетично-модифікованих рослин м’якої пшениці з гетерологічним геном орнітин-δ-амінотрансферази. Методи. Agrobacterium-опосередкована трансформація калюсних культур in vitro, ПЛР-аналіз. Результати.
O. M. Honcharuk, O. V. Dubrovna
doaj   +1 more source