Results 61 to 70 of about 10,654 (244)

Single-cell RNAseq reveals seven classes of colonic sensory neuron. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
OBJECTIVE: Integration of nutritional, microbial and inflammatory events along the gut-brain axis can alter bowel physiology and organism behaviour. Colonic sensory neurons activate reflex pathways and give rise to conscious sensation, but the diversity ...
Bach, Karsten   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Relevance of Neurotrophin Receptors CD271 and TrkC for Prognosis, Migration, and Proliferation in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

open access: yesCells, 2019
Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is the sixth most common cancer worldwide and often has a poor prognosis. The present study investigated the role of the low affinity nerve growth factor receptor CD271 as a putative therapy target in HNSCC ...
Yannick Foerster   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

REST/NRSF Knockdown Alters Survival, Lineage Differentiation and Signaling in Human Embryonic Stem Cells. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
REST (RE1 silencing transcription factor), also known as NRSF (neuron-restrictive silencer factor), is a well-known transcriptional repressor of neural genes in non-neural tissues and stem cells.
Jan, Majib   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Structural basis for extracellular cis and trans RPTPσ signal competition in synaptogenesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase sigma (RPTPσ) regulates neuronal extension and acts as a presynaptic nexus for multiple protein and proteoglycan interactions during synaptogenesis.
Aricescu, AR   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Co-cultures with stem cell-derived human sensory neurons reveal regulators of peripheral myelination [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Effective bidirectional signalling between axons and Schwann cells is essential for both the development and maintenance of peripheral nerve function. We have established conditions by which human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived sensory neurons can
Bennett, David L.H.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

TrkC Overexpression Enhances Survival and Migration of Neural Stem Cell Transplants in the Rat Spinal Cord

open access: yesCell Transplantation, 2002
Although CNS axons have the capacity to regenerate after spinal cord injury when provided with a permissive substrate, the lack of appropriate synaptic target sites for regenerating fibers may limit restoration of spinal circuitry.
Daniel A. Castellanos   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of Crucial Drug Targets and Pathways to Reprogram Drug Resistance Through Epigenetic Modulation in Advanced Lung Cancer Using Integrated Bioinformatics Approach

open access: yesComputational and Systems Oncology, Volume 6, Issue 1, December 2026.
ABSTRACT Resistance to chemotherapy, which is demonstrated in almost every patient with advanced‐stage lung cancer (ALC), underscores an urgent need to unravel the underlying molecular mechanisms and identify novel strategies to overcome drug resistance. In the present study, an attempt was made to identify epigenetic targets and modulators that can be
Okibur Rahman   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Serum Level Changes of Neurotrophin-3 After Performing Diabetic Foot Exercise in Diabetic Neuropathy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The research aimed to determine the pattern of changes in serum levels of NT-3 in the improvement of diabetic neuropathy, after doing diabetic foot exercise. A true experimental study with randomaized pre – post test control trial. A total of 36 subjects
Pranoto, A. (Agung)   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Neurotrophins and neurotrophin receptors in proliferative diabetic retinopathy. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Neurotrophins (NTs) are emerging as important mediators of angiogenesis and fibrosis. We investigated the expression of the NTs nerve growth factor (NGF), brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), neurotrophin-3 (NT-3), and neurotrophin-4 (NT-4) and ...
Ahmed M Abu El-Asrar   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuro‐Immune Crosstalk: Molecular Mechanisms, Biological Functions, Diseases, and Therapeutic Targets

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 2, February 2026.
Neurons, immune cells, and other cellular components within the disease microenvironment (such as stromal cells and tumor cells) constitute a dynamically evolving ecosystem. Neurons directly modulate immune cell activity and inflammatory responses through the release of neurotransmitters (e.g., norepinephrine and CGRP), while also promoting tumor ...
Xin Guo   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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