Results 41 to 50 of about 298,923 (289)

Consolidate Overview of Ribonucleic Acid Molecular Dynamics: From Molecular Movements to Material Innovations

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Molecular dynamics simulations are advancing the study of ribonucleic acid (RNA) and RNA‐conjugated molecules. These developments include improvements in force fields, long‐timescale dynamics, and coarse‐grained models, addressing limitations and refining methods.
Kanchan Yadav, Iksoo Jang, Jong Bum Lee
wiley   +1 more source

The structure of Rph, an exoribonuclease from Bacillus anthracis, at 1.7 angstrom resolution [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Maturation of tRNA precursors into functional tRNA molecules requires trimming of the primary transcript at both the 5' and 3' ends. Cleavage of nucleotides from the 3' stem of tRNA precursors, releasing nucleotide diphosphates, is accomplished in ...
Blagova, Elena V.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Urine‐Stable Aptamer‐Conjugated Gold Nanorods for the Early Detection of High‐Grade Bladder Cancer Residual Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Aptamer (A) conjugated gold nanorods (B) for the recognition of bladder cancer cells expressing the integrin α5β1 (C) and the visualization of the targeted GNRs@Chit‐Apt‐Itg by photoacoustic imaging at the surface of the orthotopic bladder cancer in the preclinical model (D).
Chiara Venegoni   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Developing an Unnatural Amino Acid-Specific Aminoacyl tRNA Synthetase [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Unnatural Amino Acids (UAAs), amino acids not present in the human genetic code, have been synthesized to have a broad range of useful properties, in this case, as metal-binders which could have drug delivery applications.
Mammoser, Claire C, Rowe, Laura
core   +3 more sources

5\u27-Terminal nucleotide variations in human cytoplasmic tRNAHisGUG and its 5\u27-halves. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Transfer RNAs (tRNAs) are fundamental adapter components of translational machinery. tRNAs can further serve as a source of tRNA-derived noncoding RNAs that play important roles in various biological processes beyond translation.
Kirino, Yohei, Shigematsu, Megumi
core   +1 more source

tRNA splicing [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
Introns interrupt the continuity of many eukaryal genes, and therefore their removal by splicing is a crucial step in gene expression. Interestingly, even within Eukarya there are at least four splicing mechanisms.
Abelson, John   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Functional Biomaterials Derived from Protein Liquid–Liquid Phase Separation and Liquid‐to‐Solid Transition

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Protein can undergo liquid–liquid phase separation and liquid‐to‐solid transition to form liquid condensates and solid aggregates. These phase transitions can be influenced by post‐translational modifications, mutations, and various environmental factors.
Tianchen Li   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Post-transcriptional regulation of the steady-state levels of mitochondrial tRNAs in HeLa cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 1993
In human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA), the tRNA genes are located in three different transcription units that are transcribed at three different rates. To analyze the regulation of tRNA formation by the three transcription units, we have examined the steady-
Attardi, Giuseppe, King, Michael P.
core  

A conserved and essential basic region mediates tRNA binding to the Elp1 subunit of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae Elongator complex [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Elongator is a conserved, multi-protein complex discovered in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, loss of which confers a range of pleiotropic phenotypes. Elongator in higher eukaryotes is required for normal growth and development and a mutation in the largest ...
Amberg D.C.   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Opportunities in Therapeutic mRNA Stabilization: Sequence, Structure, Adjuvants and Vectors

open access: yesAdvanced Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Current mRNA lipid nanoparticles rely on cold storage, which increases the cost and reduces access to the vaccines. As mRNA expands to other clinical opportunities, better methods to stabilize the medicines during shipping, storage, and delivery are needed.
Joshua A. Choe   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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