Results 81 to 90 of about 317,876 (306)
tRNA 3\u27-amino-tailing for stable amino acid attachment. [PDF]
, 2018 Amino acids are attached to the tRNA 3\u27-end as a prerequisite for entering the ribosome for protein synthesis. Amino acid attachment also gives tRNA access to nonribosomal cellular activities.
Gamper, Howard, Hou, Ya-Ming
core +1 more source
Active role of elongation factor G in maintaining the mRNA reading frame during translation. [PDF]
, 2019 During translation, the ribosome moves along the mRNA one codon at a time with the help of elongation factor G (EF-G). Spontaneous changes in the translational reading frame are extremely rare, yet how the precise triplet-wise step is maintained is not ...
Belardinelli, R. +5 more
core +2 more sources
Pathogens and Disease, 2015 Most bacterial toxins derived from chromosomally encoded toxin-antitoxin (TA) systems that have been studied to date appear to protect cells from relatively short pulses of stress by triggering a reversible state of growth arrest. In contrast to many bacterial toxins that are produced as defense mechanisms and secreted from their hosts, TA toxins exert
Cruz, Jonathan W., Woychik, Nancy A.
openaire +2 more sources
Advanced Science, EarlyView.THUMPD1 drives a tumor‐suppressive signaling cascade in lung adenocarcinoma by promoting IGF2R expression. IGF2R associates with PPP2R1A to suppress AKT and activate AMPK, leading to SLC31A1 upregulation and copper accumulation. Elevated copper disrupts mitochondrial metabolism and induces excessive mitophagy, thereby restraining tumor growth and ...
Kai Wu +10 more
wiley +1 more source
YAMAT-seq: an efficient method for high-throughput sequencing of mature transfer RNAs. [PDF]
, 2017 Besides translation, transfer RNAs (tRNAs) play many non-canonical roles in various biological pathways and exhibit highly variable expression profiles.
Honda, Shozo +5 more
core +2 more sources
Advanced Science, EarlyView.NSUN5 is downregulated in hyperuricaemic nephropathy. Overexpression of NSUN5 enhances the stability of SCD1 mRNA through the m5C reader YBX2, ultimately inhibiting ferroptosis in renal tubular epithelial cells. Additionally, this axis suppresses the NF‐κB signaling pathway to alleviate inflammation and upregulates ABCG2 to promote uric acid excretion,
Xiu‐xiu Song +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Nastává éra mezioborových didaktik?
Pedagogická Orientace, 2005 Jádrem příspěvku je myšlenka konstituování mezioborových didaktik. Jde o reakci na popsanou aktuální problematiku oborových didaktik v době rychlých kurikulárních změn, zejména při zavádění rámcových vzdělávacích programů.
J. Trna
doaj
The Bipartite Structure of the tRNA m\u3csup\u3e1\u3c/sup\u3eA58 Methyltransferase from \u3cem\u3eS. cerevisiae\u3c/em\u3e is Conserved in Humans [PDF]
, 2005 Among all types of RNA, tRNA is unique given that it possesses the largest assortment and abundance of modified nucleosides. The methylation at N1 of adenosine 58 is a conserved modification, occurring in bacterial, archaeal, and eukaryotic tRNAs. In the
Andersland, Joshua +3 more
core +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Multidrug‐resistant Vibrio infections are rising rapidly and threaten coastal populations worldwide. This study introduces D‐zp37, a chirality‐engineered antimicrobial peptide with exceptional potency against resistant Vibrio species. D‐zp37 kills planktonic cells, blocks mixed‐species biofilms, disrupts essential bacterial stress responses, and shows ...
Ping Zeng +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.We demonstrate that Cars2, a cysteine catabolic enzyme in mouse iBAT, is critical for cold tolerance and brown adipocyte differentiation. Through its CPERS activity, Cars2 produces CysSSH/H2S to induce EBF2 persulfidation, promoting its interaction with PPARγ and BRG1 to enhance thermogenic gene expression.
Xin Peng +8 more
wiley +1 more source