Results 61 to 70 of about 71,995 (193)

In vitro androgenetic cultures of Hyoscyamus niger L., H. albus L. and alkaloid content assay

open access: yesActa Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae, 2014
In vitro cultures of Hyoscyamus niger L. and H. albus L. anthers were initiated which resulted in obtaining androgenectic plants and callus cultures. The leaves of these pants and the callus cultures were subjected to analysis (TLC, GC for the presence ...
Maria Wesołwska, Lutosław Skrzypczak
doaj   +1 more source

Revealing evolution of tropane alkaloid biosynthesis by analyzing two genomes in the Solanaceae family

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Tropane alkaloids (TAs) are synthesized by some species in Solanaceae. Here, the authors assemble the genomes of two representative TAs producing species, show that gene loss shapes uneven distribution of TAs in Solanaceae, and identify a cytochrome P450
Fangyuan Zhang   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metabolite‐Driven Biological Activity of Mandragora autumnalis and Spartium junceum: A Comparative LC‐MS/MS Study on Antioxidant, Cholinesterase, and Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibition

open access: yesChemistryOpen, Volume 15, Issue 8, August 2026.
Low‐molecular‐weight phenolic acids in M. autumnalis were associated with antioxidant activity, AChE, and hCA inhibition effects, whereas flavonoid‐rich S. junceum displayed BChE‐oriented inhibition effect and antibacterial activity. LC‐MS/MS‐based metabolite profiling linked distinct chemical compositions to bioactivity patterns, supporting further ...
Kubra Aslan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parallel modification of tropane alkaloids

open access: yes, 2001
Various tropane alkaloids have been prepared by structural modification of the readily available natural product, scopolamine 1. Reaction of isocyanates with 6,7-dehydrotropine 5 provided a number of urethanes 6a-e. Reductive amination of tropinone 7 and
Saubern, Simon   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Structure and Function of Enzymes Involved in the Biosynthesis of Tropane Alkaloids

open access: yes, 2021
Tropane alkaloids are found in a scattered distribution among the angiosperm families including members within the Solanaceae, Erythroxylaceae, Convolvulaceae, and Brassicaceae.
D’Auria, John   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Climate change and crop resilience: harnessing metabolomics for predicting stress tolerance

open access: yesNew Phytologist, Volume 251, Issue 3, Page 975-995, August 2026.
Summarised methodology for metabolite biomarker discovery and genomic targets selection for those metabolites to predict high‐throughput phenotypic and agronomic traits of interest for direct uptake in breeding programmes. Summary Global warming is driving climate change to levels not experienced since the advent of agriculture, primarily due to ...
Agyeya Pratap   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cultivation of diploid and tetraploid hairy roots of Datura stramonium L. in stirred tank bioreactor for tropane alkaloids production [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of BioScience and Biotechnology, 2012
Biomass accumulation and tropane alkaloids production by diploid and tetraploid hairy root cultures of Datura stramonium L. cultivated in stirred tank bioreactor at different aeration rates were investigated.
ATANAS PAVLOV   +3 more
doaj  

Transcriptional Regulation of the Novel Theacrine Synthase Gene CsTcS2 by the CsTINY–CsWRKY33 Module Underpins Theacrine Biosynthesis in Camellia sinensis

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, Volume 24, Issue 8, Page 4823-4843, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Theacrine (1,3,7,9‐tetramethyluric acid) is a purine alkaloid detected in multiple wild and specialised tea germplasms (Camellia sinensis) from South China, including Kucha. However, the molecular mechanisms governing its biosynthesis remain poorly understood. Here, we identify CsTcS2 as a novel theacrine synthase in tea plant.
Ting Wu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The partition separation of tropane alkaloids

open access: yes, 1954
Data on the partition of tropane alkaloids between an aqueous buffer phase, of varied pH, and chloroform are presented in terms of the pH at which 50 per cent. extraction occurs.
W Botttomley, PI Mortimer
core   +1 more source

Multi‐Induction Strategies in Crops: Mechanisms, Synergistic Effects, and Sustainable Applications for Enhanced Secondary Metabolite Production

open access: yesFood Frontiers, Volume 7, Issue 4, July 2026.
This review analyzes single/combined abiotic (light, water, nutrients, hormones) and biotic (microbes, yeast) elicitors regulating signaling, gene expression, and metabolism to boost plant secondary metabolites. It highlights synergistic multielicitor strategies for crop quality and functional foods, while critically addressing current limitations and ...
Yifei Sun   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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